IR Spectroscopy Flashcards

1
Q

what were the 3 steps involved in the multi-step synthesis of ibuprofen?

A
  • IR
  • mass spec
  • NMR
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2
Q

what is spectroscopy?

A

the study of the interaction between a radiation and matter

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3
Q

what is resonance?

A

the frequency of the absorbed radiation that matches the frequency of bond/group that vibrates

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4
Q

what can resonance be related to?

A

strength of bond + mass of atoms

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5
Q

what law is the frequency of vibration given by?

A

Hooke’s law

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6
Q

give the wavelength range for vibrations of single bonds to H?

A

4000-2300 /cm

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7
Q

give the wavelength range for triple and cumulative bonds?

A

2300-1850 /cm

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8
Q

give the wavelength range for C=X vibrations?

A

1850-1500 /cm

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9
Q

what is the fingerprint region?

A

1500-1000 /cm

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10
Q

give the wavelength range for unsaturated C-H bending?

A

1000-666 /cm

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11
Q

give the wavelength range for unsaturated out of plane bending/ CH?

A

670 - 1050 /cm

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12
Q

C=N

A

1650 - 1690 /cm

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13
Q

C=C

A

1590 - 1650 /cm

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14
Q

C-O

A

1050 - 1300 /cm

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15
Q

C=O

A

1600 - 1850 /cm

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16
Q

C=C and C=N

A

2100 - 2260 /cm

17
Q

OH

A

2500 - 3600 /cm

18
Q

NH

A

3000 - 3500 /cm

19
Q

NH +

A

2250 - 3300 /cm

20
Q

what major functional groups does benzonitrile have?

A

Ar C-H

C=N

21
Q

what major functional groups does nitrobenzene have?

A

Ar C-H
C=C
NO2

22
Q

what major functional groups does benzaldehyde have?

A

Ar C-H
C=O
aldehyde C-H

23
Q

what major functional groups does aspirin have?

A
Ar C-H 
C-O
C=C
C=O acid
C=O ester
OH from COOH
24
Q

what major functional groups does paracetamol have?

A
NH bending
C=C
C=O
OH
NH