Introduction & Historical Aspects (Exam 1) Flashcards

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1
Q

This scientist is known for the laws of heredity and is considered the Father of Modern Genetics.

A

Who is Gregor Mendel?

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2
Q

These two are known for DNA crystallography (1952).

A

Who are Rosalind Franklin and Maurice Wilkins?

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3
Q

This duo fully realized the double helical structure of DNA (1953).

A

Who are Watson and Crick?

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4
Q

DNA sequencing was born in 1975 from this scientist.

A

Who is Frederick Sanger?

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5
Q

This controversial biochemist is most known for his ground-breaking work with polymerase chain reaction (PCR) c. 1985.

A

Who is Kary Mullis?

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6
Q

This knighted scientist used VNTR polymorphism and RFLP technology for the first time while working a forensic case in 1985.

A

Who is Sir Alec Jeffreys?

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7
Q

This individual took over the Human Genome Project after James Watson.

A

Who is Francis Collins?

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8
Q

This geneticist described the first polymorphic RFLP marker in 1980.

A

Who is Ray White?

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9
Q

In 1996, forensics moved away from RFLP for this more concise duo.

A

What is PCR/STR?

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10
Q

This is the author of our textbook as well as the Senior Scientist & Special Assistant to the Director of Forensic Science at the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) in Gaithersburg, MD.

A

Who is John Butler?

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