Introduction Flashcards

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1
Q

What is homeostasis?

A

It maintians a constant internal environment in response to stress.

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2
Q

What is the goal of homeostasis?

A

Keep the organism equilibrated.

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3
Q

What is a stress? Give examples.

A

It is any physical change

sweat, temperature going up, change in ion concentration, ph, pressure, plasma

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4
Q

What are the stressors?

A

they are the cause of thechange. They come form the environment, the physical or is an emotion.

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5
Q

What are the steps of homeostasis? (need all theses steps in an answer)

A
  1. Stimulus causes change
  2. CHange is detected (sensor)
  3. Response is initiated (control)
  4. Cells respond (effector)
  5. The system returs to normal
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6
Q

What controls the homeostasis?

A

The nervous system and the endoctrine system (organs that release enzymes.

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7
Q

What is the hierachy of organization?

A
Body (composed of many system)
  System(composed of many organs)
    Organs (composed of many tissues)
      Tissue (composed of many cells)
        Cells
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8
Q

What is the metabolism?

A

All cellular activity, everything that is going on inside your cells

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9
Q

Of what is composed metabolism?

A

Anabolism and catabolism.

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10
Q

What is anabilism?

A

It forms/ builts something and uses energy.

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11
Q

What is a catabolism?

A

It breaksdowm food to provide energy

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