Intro Flashcards

1
Q

Define agriculture

A

Science art and business of cultivating soil producing crops and raising livestock

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2
Q

Define agribusiness

A

Off farm agricultural business (farm stands, milk trucks)

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3
Q

Most common animals in ag

A
  1. chicken
  2. Cattle
  3. Sheep
  4. swine
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4
Q

Difference between dairy and beef cattle

A

How they are housed

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5
Q

Where in the world spends the least amount of money per household on food

A

US (12% household income on food)

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6
Q

Why grow food for animals, and then eat them?

A

60% world land is unsuitable for growing crops, wouldn’t provide enough food
Animals can eat/digest food that grows on this land
Certain proteins humans need in animals

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7
Q

Define zoonosis

A

A disease which can be transmitted to humans from animals

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8
Q

Largest producer and exporter of ag products

A

US

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9
Q

Animal uses besides food

A
Clothing (wool hair or hide) 
Power or transportation 
Mature (fertilizer, fuel) 
Tallow fat and grease (cosmetics, pharmaceuticals) 
Research on
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10
Q

What % of US population nowadays is involved in farming

A

2%

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11
Q

Nowadays there are fewer farms but they are ____

A

Bigger

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