Intro Flashcards

1
Q

4 Glial Cells/Functions

A

Schwann - PNS myelin/1 axon
Oligodendrocytes - CNS myelin/multiple axons
Astrocytes - nutrtion/BBB
Microglia - macs/cleanup
Ependymal Cells - columnar, ciliated cells lining ventricles

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2
Q

Test for Astrocytoma

A

GFAP

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3
Q

White vs. Gray Matter (contents and locations)

A

Myelinated axonal tracts vs. cell bodies/nuclei

Gray central in spinal cord but flipped in cerebellum

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4
Q

3 Layers of Cerebellar Cortex (outside-in)

A

Molecular layer
Purkinje cell layer
Granule cell layer

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5
Q

3 Regions of Spinal Cord Central Gray Matter

A

Ventral: motor
Lateral: autonomic
Dorsal: sensory

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6
Q

Diencephalon 3 Contents (rostral->caudal)

A

Hypothalamus
Thalamus
Epithalamus-pineal gland

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7
Q

Brainstem 3 Contents (rostral->caudal)

A

Midbrain
Pons
Medulla

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8
Q

Pre and Postcentral Gyri

A

Flank the central sulcus rostrally-> caudally, repsonsible for primary motor and somatosensory, respectively

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9
Q

Superior Temporal Gyrus

A

Just below the lateral fissure, primary auditory input

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10
Q

T1 vs. T2 MRI Views

A

Highlight tissue vs. fluid

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