Interferons-Alfa DI Flashcards

1
Q

Actions of interferons-alfa

A

Antiviral effect

Growth inhibitors effect on normal and malignant cells

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2
Q

Immunomodulation of interferons-alfa

A

Enhance NK cell activity
Enhance cytotoxicity of T-cells
Phagocytosis of macrophages

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3
Q

Interferons-alfa drugs

A

Peginterferon Alfa-2a (Pegasys), Peginterferon Alfa-2b (Pegintron)

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4
Q

Peginterferon Alfa-2a brand name

A

Pegasys

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5
Q

Peginterferon Alfa-2b brand name

A

Pegintron

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6
Q

What does the pegylated moiety do?

A

Improve PK, reduces dosing frequency, reduces adverse effects, and increases sustained viral response

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7
Q

MoA of interferons-alfa drugs

A

Induces innate antiviral immune response and inhibits viral replication of virus-infected cells
Suppresses cell cycle progression and proliferation
Induces apoptosis and anti-angiogenic actions

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8
Q

Indications of interferons-alfa

A

Hepatitis C

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9
Q

Peginterferon BETA-1a is indicated for what?

A

Relapsing MS

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10
Q

ADEs of interferons-alfa

A

Bone pain, myalgias, fatigue, fever, HAQ, neutropenia, specific disease response parameters

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