Intelligence Tests Flashcards

1
Q

Primary Mental Abilities Test (Thurstone)

A

Consisted of separate tests, each designed to measure one PMA: verbal meaning, perceptual speed, reasoning, number facility, role memory, word fluency, and spatial relations

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2
Q

Binet-Simon Scale (Alfred Binet and Theodore Simon)

A
  • World’s first formal test of intelligence (1965)

- to screen developmentally disabled children in Paris schools

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3
Q

Stanford-Binet Intelligence Scale (Terman)

A
  • First published intelligence test to provide organized and detailed administration and scoring instructions
  • first American to employ concept of IQ and alternate item
  • Has 2 equivalent forms L and M (1937)
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4
Q

Revisions made in Stanford Binet- III 1960

A
  • consisted of only a single form (labeled L-M)

- used of the deviation IQ tables in place of the ratio IQ tables

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5
Q

Ratio of testtaker’s mental age divided by his or her chronological age multiplied by 100

A

Ratio IQ

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6
Q

Comparison of the performance of the individual with the performance of others of the same age in the standardization sample

A

Deviation IQ

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7
Q

Stanford-Binet-IV revision

A
  • point scale

- based on Cattell-Horn model

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8
Q

Stanford-Binet 5th revision

A
  • designed for administration to assess young as 2 to 85+ years of age
  • based on CHC model
  • reliability coefficient is high
  • uses CAT
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9
Q

A task used to direct or route the examinee to a particular level of questions

A

Routing test

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10
Q

Found in routing tests which are designed to illustrate the task required and assure the examiner that the examinee understands

A

Teaching items

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11
Q

Used to describe a subtest with reference to a specific test taker’’s performance

A

Basal level (basehan if dapat pa ba mucontinue sa subtests)

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12
Q

Wechsler tests

A
  • all are point scales (rather than age scale) that yield deviation IQs with a mean of 100 and a SD of 15
  • testtaker’s performance is compared with scores earned by others in that age group
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13
Q

Wechsler’s first effort to measure adult intelligence but was poorly standardized

A

Wechsler-Bellevue Intelligence (WBI)

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14
Q

History of WAIS tests

A
  • WAIS-III was co normed with the WMS (Wechsler Memory Scale 3)
  • The notion of WORKING MEMORY is one of the most important innovations on the WAIS-III
  • organized into verbal and performance tests
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15
Q

WAIS-IV revisions

A
  • made up of subtests that are designated either as a core or supplemental
  • improvements in terms of floor and ceiling effect over predecessors
  • 4 factors: Verbal comprehension, working memory, perceptual reasoning, processing speed
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16
Q

A test score derived from the combination of a mathematical transformation of one or more subtest scores

A

Test composite

17
Q

WISC-IV revisions

A
  • a Symbol Search subtest was introduced in the WISC-III, as a result of research of controlled attention and was thought to tap freedom from distractibility
  • most noteworthy introduction is a noticeable warning to the CHC model –believed ‘g’ to be very much alive and well in the major instruments designed to measure intelligence
  • does not yield separate verbal and performance IQ scores
18
Q

First major intelligence test that adequately sampled the total population of the US including racial minorities

A

Wechsler Preschool and Primary Scale of Intelligence (WPPSI-III)
-extend range downward (2 yrs and 6 mons)

19
Q

A test that has been abbreviated in length to reduce the need for test administration, scoring and interpretation

A

Short form
-Ex. Wechsler Abbreviated Scale of intelligence (short instrument to screen intellectual ability in testtakers from 6-89 yrs of age

20
Q

Individual intelligence tests

A

Kaufman Assessment battery (luria)

Goodenough-harris scoring system (paper and pencil rendering a human figure and other drawings)

21
Q

Group intelligence tests

A

Army alpha and beta

school ability tests

22
Q

An instrument or procedure used to identify a particular trait or constellation of traits at a gross or imprecise level

A

Screening tool

23
Q

Individual assessment simultaneously administered in a group

A

testakers seated at a computer station

24
Q

Rarely tapped in intelligence tests

A

Measure of creativity

-4 measures: originality, elaboration, fluency, flexibility

25
Q

Accdg. to Guilford, tasks designed to measure creativity are __ and __

A

consequences and unusual cues