intellectual disabilities

Question 1

failure to meet developmental and sociocultural standards for personal independence and social responsibility

Answer 1

deficits in adaptive functioning

Question 2

deficits in adaptive fxn may lead to limitations in which ADL (3)

Answer 2

1. communication
2. independent living
3. social participation

Question 3

when is the onset of intellectual and adaptive deficits?

Answer 3

during the developmental period

Question 4

measuring intellectual fxn (3)

Answer 4

1. Wechsler Intelligence scales for children
2. standford binet
3. kaufman assessment battery for children

Question 5

IQ of mild mental retardation

Answer 5

50-70

Question 6

IQ of moderate retardation

Answer 6

35-55

Question 7

IQ of severe retardation

Answer 7

20-40

Question 8

IQ of profound retardation

Answer 8

below 20-25

Question 9

when is criteria B met?

Answer 9

when 1 domain is sufficiently impaired that ongoing support is needed

Question 10

adaptive functioning scales

Answer 10

vineland adaptive behavior scales

Question 11

specifiers are strongly influenced by adaptive functioing or IQ?

Answer 11

adaptive fxn

Question 12

ppl with mild impairment may nee support in which practical domains?

Answer 12

1. health care and legal decisions

2. raising a family

Question 13

most intellectual disability falls under what category

Answer 13

mild

Question 14

a kid who lags behind in every conceptual domain, adult academics are at elementary level

Answer 14

moderate disability

Question 15

is maladaptive behavior present in moderate disability

Answer 15

yes, it can be

Question 16

physical world rather than symbolic process

Answer 16

profound disability

Question 17

main risk factor for intellectual disability

Answer 17

biological or psychosocial, or combo of both

Question 18

what % have an unknown etiology for intellectual disability

Answer 18

30-40%

Question 19

when is dx of intellectual disability made

Answer 19

when criteria are met

Question 20

what co-morbid conditions can have 3-4x risk of intellectual disability

Answer 20

1. mental health disorders
2. CP
3. epilepsy