geriatric psych Flashcards

1
Q

with aging, there is incr or decr transport across BBB

A

incr transport

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2
Q

___% seniors in a nursing home at any one time

A

5%

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3
Q

___% seniors may require a stay at a nursing home at some point in their lives

A

35%

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4
Q

document used to designate who you want to make health care decisions if you become unable to do so

A

durable power of attorney for healthcare

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5
Q

If there is a danger to self or others due to serious mental impairment, then can grant a ______

A

civil commitment

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6
Q

____determine competency; _____determine capacity

A

judges; doctors

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7
Q

if personality changes, psychosis or mania occurs for the 1st time late in life, then suspect?

A

neurocognitive disorder

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8
Q

generally what can you change about prescriptions?

A

cut in half

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9
Q

anticholinergic SE to be concerned about in elderly (5)

A
  1. dry mouth
  2. constipation
  3. urine retention
  4. cognitive impairment
  5. blurred vision
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10
Q

prevalence of depressive disorder is lower or higher in elderly in comparison to younger

A

prevalence is lower in elderly than in younger

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11
Q

how to assess depression in elderly

A

geriatric depression scale

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12
Q

bereavement sx typically peak ____and subside____

A

within a few months, within a year

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13
Q

what meds to avoid in elderly suffering bereavement

A

sedative-hypnotics

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14
Q

how so elderly often present with depression

A

via presentation of somatic complaints

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15
Q

when a person’s depression gets better, their cognition improves

A

pseudo-dementia

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16
Q

which antidepressant is assc’d with HTN

A

venlofaxine

17
Q

msot common late life anxiety disorders

A

phobias

18
Q

concerns regarding use of benzos (3)

A
  1. impair gait
  2. impair cognition
  3. affect respiratory drive