Intel Flashcards
The purpose and employment of intel?
CSO S-PPEA
The purpose and employment of intel?
CSO
Commanders, Staff, and Decision makers
Situational Awareness
Operational environment
Support the Operations cycle
Planning
Preparing
Execution
Assessment
Purpose of all-source intelligence and single-source intelligence?
CSO +B
Purpose of all-source intelligence and single-source intelligence?
Commanders, Staff, and Decision makers
Situational Awareness
Operational environment
Building blocks of intel WFF
Intelligence disciplines
(GHOST MC)
Intelligence disciplines(GHOST MC) GEOINT HUMINT OSINT SIGINT TECHINT MASINT CI
Executive Order 12333 is made up of three parts:
GCG
Executive Order 12333 is made up of three parts
Part 1: Goals and Responsibilities of National Intelligence Effort
Part 2: Conduct of Intelligence Activities
Part 3: General Provision
Executive Order 12333 Part 1: Goals, Direction, Duties and Responsibilities with respect to the National Intelligence Effort
PD
Executive Order 12333 Part 1: Goals, Direction, Duties and Responsibilities with respect to the National Intelligence Effort
PD
Presidential mandates/Executive Branch
Departments of the U.S. government Heads of the
Executive Order 12333 Part 2: Conduct of Intelligence Activities
HAA LTC
Executive Order 12333 Part 2: Conduct of Intelligence Activities
HAA LTC
Human Experimentation
Assassination
Approval authorities
Law enforcement agencies
Techniques of Information Collection
Contracting Services
Executive Order 12333 Part 3: General Provision
CIP
Executive Order 12333 Part 3: General Provision
Congressional Oversight
Implementation
Procedures
Executive Order 12333 charged the IC with six primary objectives
PAS CCP
Executive Order 12333 charged the IC with six primary objectives:
PAS CCP
Presidential mandates
Administrative and support activities
Special Activities
Collect National Intelligence
Collect information foreign actors
Produce and Disseminate intelligence
Information
U 5w
Information
Unevaluated
provides who, what, where, and when questions
Intelligence
AA-OE
Intelligence
AA- OE
Analysis of information into PED
Agents (Foreign nations, Hostile Elements or potentially hostile forces)
Operational Environments
The key difference between information and intelligence
Analyzing
The primary role of joint intelligence is to provide information and assessments to facilitate mission accomplishment by:
OPA +CSO
The primary role of joint intelligence is to provide information and assessments to facilitate mission accomplishment by:
CSO OPA
OBJs Identify, define, and nominate
Planning, execution and operations
Adversary deception Countering
Commanders, Staff, and Decision makers informed
Situational Awareness
Operational environment
Principles of Joint Intelligence
Principles of Joint Intelligence
PUPPIES FAC
Perspective (think like the adversary)
Unity of Effort (cooperate to achieve a common end state)
Prioritization (based on CDRs guidance)
Prediction (accept the risk of predicting adversary intentions)
Integrity (remain intellectually honest)
Excellence (strive to achieve the highest standards)
Synchronization (sync intel with plan & ops)
Fusion (exploit all sources of information and intelligence)
Agility (remain flexible and adapt to changing situations)
Collaboration (leverage expertise of diverse analytic)
Attributes of Intelligence Excellence
TRRUU
Attributes of Intelligence Excellence
TRRUU
Timely Relevant Reliable Unknown Usable
Complete/Objective
Available/Accurate/Anticipatory
Why is it important to understand U.S. Laws and Policy applicable to Intelligence Operations?
EC
Why is it important to understand U.S. Laws and Policy applicable to Intelligence Operations?
EC
enabled by
comply with
What is the purpose of Joint Intelligence?
IAM
What is the purpose of Joint Intelligence?
IAM
Information
Assessments
Mission accomplishment
Commanders role in intelligence function?
UVD
Commanders role in intelligence function.
Understand
Visualize
Describe
Why is “Timely“, as a characteristics of effective intelligence, important
STC
Why is “Timely“, as a characteristics of effective intelligence, important
ESC
supports operationsand commander
threat actions surprised
Explain the purpose of the intelligence warfighting function
Explain the purpose of the intelligence warfighting function
understanding enemy variables
Four primary tasks within the intelligence warfighting function
S3fst + I
Four primary tasks within the intelligence warfighting function
S3fst + I
Support
Force generation Situational understanding Targeting superiority
Information Collection
Explain the purpose of intelligence synchronization?
ASPIIRE
Explain the purpose of intelligence synchronization?
Adaptability to changing situations Support decision making Predictive assessment Integrates/Focused information collection Intelligence analysis with operations Relationship with commander Effective dissemination
Purpose of Intelligence Operations
III +CSO
Purpose of Intelligence Operations
III +CSO
IRs Satisfied
Information collection
Indicators of Threats (intent, activities, and capabilities understood)
Commanders, Staff, and Decision makers
SA -Situational Awareness
OE -Operational environment
Purpose of Intelligence Analysis of information
Purpose of Intelligence Analysis of information
Evaluate and integrated information
What is the purpose of Intelligence Requirement?
What is the purpose of Intelligence Requirement?
fill gaps
understand OE
The two key elements of CCIR are:
The two key elements of CCIR are:
Priority Intelligence Requirements
Friendly Force Information Requirements
Aspects of Commander Critical Information Requirements (CCIR)?
PT
Aspects of Commander Critical Information Requirements (CCIR)?
PT
Prioritized
Timely decision-making
What is a Priority Intelligence Requirement?
IOP
What is a Priority Intelligence Requirement?
IOP
Information
OE variable
Prioritized by commander
What makes up a good PIR?
ADT
What makes up a good PIR?
ADT
Asks one question
Decisive point
Time/Event/Location/Fact
Limit PIRs to 5-6
What is Friendly Force Information Requirements?
MWE T
What is Friendly Force Information Requirements?
MWE available + Support
time available
JP 3-0
Essential Element of Friendly Information?
COLE
Essential Element of Friendly Information?
COLE
Compromise
Operation failure
Limits success
Enemy detection
Describe LTIOV?
Describe LTIOV?
Last Time Information is Of Value
Sub Steps of Plan and Direct?
POI
Types of planning?
CD
Sub Steps of Plan and Direct?
POI
Plans -conceptual and detailed
Orders
IPB/Intel Reach
Types of planning?
Conceptual and Detailed
The staffs role in the intelligence process? (S2/S3)
ICPF
The Staffs role in the intelligence process? (S2/S3)
ICPF
Intel Reach
Collection plan
Products
Formats
Commanders role in the intel cycle
DGA
Commanders role in the intel cycle
DGA
Directs the intelligence process
Guidance
Approval CCIR
What does Information collection accomplish?
SAPP
What does Information collection accomplish?
SAPP
Sync/Integration
Assets employment
Planning
PED process.
(ADP 2-0)
When does collection begin?
When does collection begin?
Mission requirements are identified
Plan Requirements and Assess Collectionsteps
STEA
Plan Requirements and Assess Collection steps
STEA
Submitting requests
Task (requirements)
Evaluate (assets internal and external)
Assess effectiveness
What drives indicators?
CF SIMP
What drives indicators?
(War fighting functions)
Finance/Safe havens Leadership/Personnel Logistics/Movement Intelligence collection Communication/Ideology
What is Intel Reach?
UR
What is Intel Reach?
UR
unconstrained
rapidly access
What is Request for Information?
TRP
What is Request for Information?
TRPS
Time-sensitive
Requirements
Products
Why is Request for Support/ Collection used?
Why is Request for Support/ Collection used?
for external assets
Describe the Developing Requirements Planning Tools Process in Information Collection.
P
Describe the Developing Requirements Planning Tools Process in Information Collection.
PAT
PIRs/Indicators/SIRs/SORs
Develop requirements break down (READ)
PAA PPR
Develop requirements break down:
Participate in planning Anticipate Requirements Analyze Requirements Priority intelligence Prioritize Refine Requirements
The intelligence cycle
READ
a
CCIRs
The intel process (read)
0
Levels of Intelligence
Oversight
READ
Senate Select Committee on Intelligence (SSCI)
House Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence (HPSCI)
Senate Armed Services Committee (SASC)
House Armed Services Committee (HASC)
Intelligence disciplines
Two types of analysis?
Two types of analysis?
Predictive (Historics)
Functional (WFF)
intelligence flow?
DP I AI
Collect
Data
>Processing/Exploitations
> Information
> Analysis
Intelligence
7 Steps of Information Collection?
CS RD TA U
Steps of Information Collection?
- Commander Input
- Staff Input
- Requirements Developments
- Develop Requirement Planning Tools
- Tasking and Directing Information Collection
- Assess execution of Tactical Task
- Update Requirement planning Tools
Steps of the Army Intel Process?
PD C PD
Steps of the Army Intel Process?
Plan and Direct
Collect
Produce
Disseminate
5 Steps of collection management?
DD SA U
5 Steps of collection management?
DD SA U
- Development Requirement
- Development the Collection Management Plan
- Support Tasking and Directing
- Assess Collection
- Update the Collection Management Plan
Steps of Intelligence and Collection?
PED
Processing
Exploitation
Dissemination
Sub steps in the Collect phase?
ISR so
Information collection
I,S,R, Ops (Intel, Surveil, Recon)
Security and Information Ops
Sub-steps of disseminate?
Who is intel disseminated to?
Command, Staff, and Technical channels
Sub steps of Produce?
EIC
Sub steps of Produce?
EIC
Estimates Staff/Running
INTSUMs
COPs
What process is continuous in the Plan and Direct, Collect, Produce, and Disseminate?
Analyze and Assess
3 Phases of collection management?
3 Phases of collection management?
Requirement Management
Mission Management
Execution Management
All-Source Intelligence
IIRA
All-Source Intelligence
Integration
Impacts operations
Relevant
Analyze situations
Single-Source Capabilities
Single-Source Capabilities
joint intelligence disciplines
Complementary intelligence capabilities.
Difference between PIRs and FFIRs?
Difference between PIRs and FFIRs?
What the commander needs to know about
PIR- OE
FFIR- FF
MOP vs. MOE
In Assess collection step 4 of Collection Management.
Measure of Performance
Measure of Effectiveness
5 Steps Collection Management
5 Steps Collection Management
- Develop Requirements
- Develop the Collection Management Plan
- Support Tasking and Directing
- Assess Collection
- Update the Collection Management Plan #2
Information Collection 7 Steps
Information Collection Steps
- Commanders Input
- Staff Input
- Requirement Development
- Develop Requirements Planning Tools
- Tasking and Directing Information Collection
- Assess Execution of Tactical Task
- Update Requirements Planning Tools
(5. 5 Collect)
3 Phases of Collection Management
3 Phases of Collection Management
- Requirements Management
- Mission Management
- Execution Management
5 Steps of Army Intelligence Cycle
5 Steps of Army Intelligence Cycle
.5 Analyze and Assess
- Plan and Direct
- Collect
- Produce
- Disseminate
PED
Processing
Exploitation
Dissemination
Information Collection and Collection Management synthesized
(READ)
Information Collection and Collection Management synthesized
RD/DR Develop Task Assess Update 4/2
- Commanders Input
- Staff Input
- Requirement Development vs Develop Requirements
- Develop (Requirements Planning Tools) vs. Develop (Collection Management Plan)
- Tasking and Directing Information Collection vs. (Support) Tasking and Directing
- Assess Execution (of Tactical Task) vs. Assess Collection
- Update (Requirements Planning Tools) vs. Update (the Collection Management Plan)
The Intelligence process
EFM PD C PA PE DI
The Intelligence process
Evaluation and Feedback
Plan and Direct Collect Production and Analysis Process and Exploitation Dissemination and Integration
Mission
Information Collection and Collection Management synthesized
mnemonic
Information Collection and Collection Management synthesized
CSI
RD/DR
Develop
Tasking and Directing
Assess
Update 4/2