INTEGRATIVE CARE 10/25b Health Care Delivery Systems Flashcards
Access
means by which someone can receive healthcare or healthcare services
access to healthcare insurance
health insurance
the way people are getting reimbursed
Cost
- economic
2. financial
Financial cost
- financing: he flow of dollars (premiums or taxes) from individuals and employers to the health insurance plan (private health insurance or government programs).
- reimbursement
The flow of dollars from insurance plans to hospitals and health care providers.
quality of HC
WHO definition:
The degree to which health care services for individuals and populations increase the likelihood of desired health outcomes and are consistent with current professional knowledge.
Cost Effective Analysis
What is the cost effective analysis
are you getting the most desired outcome for the right cost?
value based healtcare
value = (quality+outcomes)/cost
most important aspects of world health organization healthcare
access
cost
quality
bundled payment systems
rewarding better outcomes
why does the healthcare system charge so much money for procedures?
most practitioners get reimbursed through the set prices created by insurance companies and they make a percentage that they need to achieve to get the right reimbursement back
health related outcomes that show the quality and value of healthcare between different countries
look at per capita spend and determine:
life expectancy at birth
mortality < 5 years
Mortality 15-60 years
Not seeing significantly greater outcomes with increased cost
socialist health insurance progression from social to general taxation (communist)
socialist = universal healthcare
based on cashflow through taxes
GT = government completely funds healthcare - 3rd world countries
socialist economies
financing from more government, less employee, employer, and private person funding for healthcare
- a lot more government influence
- have to allocate resources to the common good
- less motivation, physicians owned by government
- availability of some private insurance
- -Great Brittain has private payment for elective procedures (dependent on economy)
UK Healthcare
Socialist with availability of private insurance
Access:
-no employment relationship
-more waiting room time
-access is there, but opens door to reduced quality
Financing:
-reimbursement: hospitals owned by government
Quality:
-59% of 1000 pts rated system satisfactory
as a PT in the UK, what kind of employee are you?
government employee