Insulin Flashcards
Diabetes
Increase blood glucose I either lack insulin or lack of effect of insulin
What does insulin do?
Allows muscle & fat tissue to take up glucose & use it to produce energy a store carbohydrate, protein & fat
Who came up with way to treatdiabetes?
Fred Banting then asked JJR Macleod
Biochemist
.James B Collip
January 1922
Test dog extract on human & worked
Nobel prize
Banting & Macleod
1922 collip
Insulin famine
Worlds largestinsulin producer
Novo-nordisk
Future for diabetes patients?
Since insulin is destroyed by gut, has to be injected
Stem cell technology offers hope for future in repairing pancrease& restoring beta cell function
Type 182 diabetes long term increase in blood glucose = complications in eyes kidneys & nerves
Over 10 billion in NHS penyear