Insects Exchange And Transport Flashcards

1
Q

How do they transport oxygen

A

They have an open circulatory system in which body fluids transports hormones and nutrients

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2
Q

What system do insects use

A

Tracheal system

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3
Q

How does air enter the insect

A

Pores called spiracles in the body
Found in the thorax and abdomen

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4
Q

How to cut open insect

A
  1. Cut open exoskeleton and flood it with water to show the teacheae and tracheoles
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5
Q

Ventilation in insects

A

Large insects with high energy demands can ventilate respiratory system.
Muscle in thorax or adbomen changes the volume and the pressure which causes air to be drawn out

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6
Q

Insects Vs Human trachea

A

Insects have multiple trachea and humans only have 1
Human trachea held open by c shaped cartilage whilst insect have complete rings of chitlin
Tracheoles go directly to tissues whereas humans have a respiratory system linked to tissues by circulatory system and blood

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