Insects Exchange And Transport Flashcards
How do they transport oxygen
They have an open circulatory system in which body fluids transports hormones and nutrients
What system do insects use
Tracheal system
How does air enter the insect
Pores called spiracles in the body
Found in the thorax and abdomen
How to cut open insect
- Cut open exoskeleton and flood it with water to show the teacheae and tracheoles
Ventilation in insects
Large insects with high energy demands can ventilate respiratory system.
Muscle in thorax or adbomen changes the volume and the pressure which causes air to be drawn out
Insects Vs Human trachea
Insects have multiple trachea and humans only have 1
Human trachea held open by c shaped cartilage whilst insect have complete rings of chitlin
Tracheoles go directly to tissues whereas humans have a respiratory system linked to tissues by circulatory system and blood