INJECTION, SURJECTION, BIJECTION Flashcards

1
Q

Injection

A

Soient E, F deux ensembles et f : E → F une application. On dit que
f est injective si
∀(x, x’) ∈ E²,((f(x) = f(x’) ⇒ x = x)

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2
Q

surjection

A

Soient E, F deux ensembles et f : E → F une application. On dit que
f est surjective si
∀y ∈ F, ∃x ∈ E, y = f(x)

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3
Q

Bijection

A

Soient E, F deux ensembles et f : E → F une application. On dit que
f est bijective si
∀y ∈ F, ∃!x ∈ E, y = f(x).

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