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Law English > Inheritance Law > Flashcards

Inheritance Law Flashcards

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1
Q

na mocy prawa stanowionego

A

by virtue of statutory law

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2
Q

osoba uprawniona do

A

a person entitled to

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3
Q

spisać testament/wolę

A

draft a testament/will

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4
Q

dziedziczenie bierze prymat nad/ jest nadrzędne

A

succession takes precedence over

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5
Q

nabyć

A

acquire the estate

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6
Q

odwołać/unieważnić wolę

A

revoke/cancel wills

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7
Q

niniejszym daję i przyznaję wykonawcy wszystkie moce i władzę

A

I hereby give and grant the executor all powers and authority

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8
Q

równe udziały

A

equal shares

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9
Q

jest wyłączony z kręgu dziedziczenia

A

he is execluded from the circle of statutory heirs

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10
Q

mają/ciesząsię wolnoścami i prawami

A

they enjoy the freedom and rights

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11
Q

w zgodzie z regulacjami

A

in compliance with provisions

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12
Q

zaspokoić roszczenia

A

satisfy claims

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13
Q

zmarły

A

deceased

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14
Q

potomek

A

descendant

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15
Q

posiadłość, majątek

A

estate

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16
Q

spadkobierca

A

heir

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17
Q

odziedziczyć

A

inherit

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18
Q

spadek

A

inheritance

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19
Q

uzasadaniony(uzasadniona proporcja)

A

legitim( legitimate proportion)

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20
Q

akt notarialny

A

notarial act

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21
Q

odrzucić spadek

A

reject the inheritance

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22
Q

unieważnićwolę

A

revoke a will

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23
Q

rozdział, separacja

A

separation

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24
Q

rodzeństwo

A

sibling

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25
Q

małżonek

A

spouse

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26
Q

dziedziczenie

A

succession

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27
Q

grupy akceptujące dziedziecznie

A

grops accepting succession

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28
Q

zasady podziału spadku

A

rules of division of inheritance

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29
Q

odpowiedzialnośćza długi spadkowe

A

responsibility for inheritance debts

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30
Q

postępowanie spadkowe

A

inheritance proceedings

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31
Q

a person who makes a will

A

testator

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32
Q

brother or sister

A

sibling

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33
Q

husband or wife

A

spouse

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34
Q

a person who has right to inherit sb’s property

A

heir

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35
Q

testament może byćsporządzony lub unieważniony

A

testament can be drawn up or revoked

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36
Q

mieć pełnązdolność do czynności prawnych

A

to have full capacity for acts in law

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37
Q

dziedziczenie testamentowe

A

testament succession

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38
Q

być powołanym do dziedziczenia w pierwszej kolejności

A

to be appointed to inherit in the first place

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39
Q

pod/ w razie nieobecności

A

in the absence of

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40
Q

nałożyć obowiązek na

A

to impose obligation on

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41
Q

zapisobiorca,nabywca spadku

A

legatee

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42
Q

wykonać dokument/wolę

A

to perform an act

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43
Q

poczęte dziecko

A

child already conceived

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44
Q

chwila otwarcia spadku

A

moment of opening of the inheritance

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45
Q

oświadczenie o przyjeciu/odrzuceniu spadku

A

declaration of acceptance/rejection of inheritance

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46
Q

prawo do zapisanego udziału(jak byli nieobecni)

A

right to defined share

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47
Q

pozostawić spadek

A

to leave an inheritance

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48
Q

wyjątek

A

exception to

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49
Q

fundacja powołana w spadku przez spadkodawcę

A

foundation established by testator in his will

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50
Q

wpisać siędo rejestru w ciągu 2 lat

A

enter the register within two years

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51
Q

ogłoszenie testamentu

A

publication of will

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52
Q

dziedziczenie ustawowe-when deceased didn’t draft a will or none of persons mentioned in the will is entitled to inheritance or wishes to inherit

A

statutory succession

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53
Q

kolejność dziedziczenia ustawowego

A

sequence of stautory succession

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54
Q

when testator has drafted a valid will before his death

A

testament succession

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55
Q

mieć pierwszeństwo przed

A

to take precedence over

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56
Q

uniliteral declaration of testator’s will to be executed in case of his will

A

testament

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57
Q

być wykonanym

A

to be executed

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58
Q

przedstawiciel

A

representative

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59
Q

when testator’s decision is conscious and free and when the will is drawn in accordance with legal regulations, principles of community life and required form

A

valid will

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60
Q

powołany świadek

A

accordance heir

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61
Q

accept the inheritance without limitation of the liability for debts/przyjęcie spadku wprost, bez ograniczenia odpowiedzialności za długi spadkowe

A

simple acceptance

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62
Q

być odpowiedzialnym za

A

shall be liable for

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63
Q

przyjąć spadek z dobrodziejstwem inwentarza

A

accept the inheritance with limited liability(with benefit of inventory)

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64
Q

heir shall be liable for inherited debts only up to value of assets of the estate as established in inventory

A

accept the inheritance with limited liability(with benefit of inventory)

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65
Q

heir shall be treated as if he was not alive at the moment of the opening

A

reject the inheritance

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66
Q

odrzucić spadek

A

of the will

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67
Q

zachowek/institution which protects the interest of deceased’s family members

A

legitim

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68
Q

iść w parze z dziedziczeniem

A

to come with inheritance

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69
Q

podzielić odziedziczony majątek

A

divide inherited estate

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70
Q

być przeprowadzonym

A

to be conducted in

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71
Q

nieruchomości

A

immovable

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72
Q

kontrakt sporzadzony w formie aktu notarialnego

A

contract must be drawn up in a form of notartial deed

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73
Q

umowa, na którą zgodzili się wszyscy dziedzice

A

by contract agreed upon by all the heirs

74
Q

na mocy decyzji sądu

A

by decision of the court

75
Q

na żądanie

A

upon demand of

76
Q

małżonek w separacji

A

separated spouse

77
Q

być wykluczonym z kregu dziedziców ustawowych

A

to be excluded from the circle of statutory heirs

78
Q

być uprawnionym do zachowku

A

to be entitled to legitim

79
Q

prawomocnie orzeczona separacja

A

validly adjudicated separation

80
Q

to give decision, especially formal or binding one

A

adjudicate

81
Q

portion of moveable estate to which the children are entitled upon the death of the father

A

legitim

82
Q

in legal manner

A

validly

83
Q

krąg spadkobierców

A

circle of heirs

84
Q

odszkodowanie, rekompensata

A

compensation

85
Q

wolność

A

freedom

86
Q

ograniczenie, wyłączenie

A

limitation

87
Q

własność

A

ownership

88
Q

ochrona

A

protection

89
Q

dziedziczenie

A

succession

90
Q

zabezpieczenie

A

security

91
Q

wywłaszczenie

A

expropriation

92
Q

na cele publiczne

A

for public purposes

93
Q

wywłaszczenie na cele publiczne

A

expropriation for public purposes

94
Q

być zmuszonym do zrobienia czegoś

A

to be compelled to do sth

95
Q

być wymaganym przez prawo

A

to be required by law

96
Q

powołanie do dziedziczenia

A

appointment to inherit

97
Q

wynikać z

A

result from

98
Q

wyjąwszy założone oczekiwania

A

barring the exceptions evisaged by

99
Q

przewidywać

A

envisage

100
Q

osoba prawna istniejąca w chwili otwarcia spadku

A

legal person exsisting at the moment of opening of inheritance

101
Q

dziecko poczęte może być spadkobiercą pod warunkiem że urodzi się żywe

A

child already conceiver can be a heir if he is born alive

102
Q

fundacja założona przez

A

foundation established by

103
Q

spadek jest otwarty

A

inheritance is opened

104
Q

spadkobierca nabywa prawo do mienia z chwilą otwarcia spadku

A

heir receives right to property when the heritance is opened

105
Q

kodycyl

A

codicils

106
Q

jestem zdolny i świadomy ( do testowania)- coś takiego

A

to be of legal authority and sound mind

107
Q

nie robić czegoś pod wpływem przymusu

A

without undue influence or duress

108
Q

powołanie wykonawców spadku

A

appointment of executors

109
Q

być niezdolnym bądź niechętnym by wykonywać swoje obowiązki

A

to be unwilling or unable to serve

110
Q

alternatywny wykonawca

A

alternate executor

111
Q

przekazuję wszystkie moce i prawa

A

to grant all powers and authority

112
Q

dopuszczalne w prawie

A

allowed in law

113
Q

toczący się

A

pending

114
Q

podział majątku

A

distribution of estate

115
Q

kontynuować, prowadzić

A

carry on business

116
Q

prowadzić operację, przedsięwzięcie

A

carry on venture

117
Q

nieruchome

A

immovable

118
Q

w czasie śmierci

A

at the time of my death

119
Q

mieć pełną moc/siłę w swojej kompetencji

A

to have absolute power in his discretion

120
Q

sprzedać na aukcji publicznej

A

sell by public auction

121
Q

sprzedaż prywatna

A

private sale

122
Q

wynająć nieruchomość

A

to let property

123
Q

w najlepszym interesie beneficjentów

A

in the best interest of beneficiaries

124
Q

wynająć na takich warunkach ( żeby dla kogoś były np. korzystne)

A

let property on such terms and conditions

125
Q

pożyczyć pieniądze na

A

to borrow money for

126
Q

ustanowić obciążenie na składnikach majątku

A

encumber assets

127
Q

zapisać, zostawić w spadku

A

to bequeath

128
Q

podzielone między

A

to be divided among

129
Q

powierzone

A

devolving upon

130
Q

korzyści

A

proceeds of

131
Q

przyrost

A

accrual system

132
Q

w razie braku umowy

A

without presence of agreement

133
Q

skremowany

A

cremated

134
Q

kremacja

A

cremation

135
Q

zapłacone z

A

paid out of

136
Q

w obecności podpisanych świadków

A

in presence of undersigned witnesses

137
Q

cancel officialy

A

revoke

138
Q

use force or threat

A

duress/undue influence

139
Q

gwarancja spełnienia obowiązku

A

a guarantee that obligation will be meet

140
Q

przychód

A

revenue

141
Q

ciężar

A

burden-hold back

142
Q

wykluczyć z

A

to exclude from

143
Q

szczególne regulacje dot. dziedziczenia

A

spceific priciples for the succesion

144
Q

prześledzenie

A

to trace back

145
Q

znajduje odzwierciedlenie w przepisach

A

to be reflected in provisions

146
Q

akt wprowadzający coś

A

act on introducting sth

147
Q

reformy zostały wprowadzone do kodeksu

A

reforms were introduced to the code

148
Q

zezwolić na swobodę testowania

A

to allow for the freedom of testation

149
Q

w odniesieniu do

A

with reference to

150
Q

angaż w wolny handel

A

engage in free trade

151
Q

mieć prawo do czegoś, być uprawnionym

A

to eligible for

152
Q

być utrzymanym (pozostawionym)

A

to be maintained

153
Q

zgodność nowej regulacji

A

compatibility of newly introduced regulation

154
Q

wniosek wypełniony przez

A

motion filed by

155
Q

dotyczący

A

concerning

156
Q

zwrócić uwagę na

A

drew attention

157
Q

rozróżnienie między

A

differentation between

158
Q

w nawiązaniu do

A

with reference to

159
Q

stawiać spadkobiercę w gorszej sytuacji

A

put a statutory heir in an inferior position

160
Q

stawiać w miejscu, pozycji

A

put in position

161
Q

w związku z powyższym

A

in consequence of above

162
Q

trybunał postanowił które z postanowień wygasają

A

tribunal determined which of the provisions were to cease

163
Q

być niekonstytucyjnym

A

to be unconsstitutional

164
Q

przenieść na kogoś

A

devolve

165
Q

koszty pogrzebu zmarłego

A

costs of deceased’s funeral

166
Q

w możliwym zakresie

A

to the extent possible

167
Q

w zakresie w jakim pogrzeb odpowiada obecnemu dominujacemu zwyczajowi

A

to the extent in which funeral complies with the current prevailing custom

168
Q

zaspokoić roszczenia o zachowek

A

to satisfy the claims for the legitim

169
Q

obowiązek wykonywania prawa i instrukcji

A

duty to carry out legacies and instructions

170
Q

kompensujący

A

compensative

171
Q

wynagradzać-wynagrodzenie-wynagradzający

A

compensate- compensation- compensative

172
Q

wykonanie-wykonanie-wykonawczym

A

execute-execution-executive

173
Q

wykluczać-wykluczenie-wykluczający

A

exclude-exclusion-exclusive

174
Q

zabezpieczać-zabezpieczenie-

A

secure-security-scure

175
Q

separować-separacja-separujący

A

separate-separation- separating

176
Q

odziedziczać-dziedziczenie-dziedzic

A

inherit-inheritance-heir

177
Q

die-death-deceased

A

umierać-śmierć-zmarły

178
Q

sukces-sukces-następcą-sukcesywne

A

succeed-success-successor-successive

179
Q

następca

A

successor

180
Q

Krąg ustawowych spadkobierców

A

the circle of statutory heirs

181
Q

Byc odpowiedzialnym do wysokości mienia

A

Be liable for debts up to the value of the assets

182
Q

Byc uprawnionym ze względu na smierć

A

Be entitled upon death

Law English (8 decks)

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