Influenza Flashcards
1
Q
What is Influenza?
A
This is a respiratory tract infection (Flu)
2
Q
What is the most common causative agents of Influenza?
A
Influenza A/B, Haemophilus Influenza
3
Q
Which influenza causes pandemics?
A
Influenza A
4
Q
How is Influenza transmitted?
A
Droplets
Direct Contact
5
Q
What are the complication of Influenza?
A
Primary Influenzal Pneumonia - Seen during pandemics in young adults Secondary Bacterial Pneumonia - Seen in those who are vulnerable Bronchitis
6
Q
Presentation of Influenza?
A
Quick Onset Fever Malaise Myalgia Headache Cough
7
Q
Incubation period for influenza?
A
1-4days
8
Q
Treatment for flu?
A
Supportive - Bed rest/Fluids/Paracetamol
Antivirals - Zanamivir
9
Q
Diagnosis of Influenza?
A
PCR
10
Q
Prevention of Influenza?
A
Vaccination offerred to those with co-morbidities or health workers
