Impulsivity Flashcards

1
Q

Predisposition toward rapid, unplanned reactions to internal/external stimuli without regard to negative consequences to themselves, others

A

Impulsivity

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2
Q

Impulsivity in the PFC may be related to

A

Cortical development (grey matter), Pruning, Myelination (white matter)

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3
Q

PFC primary motor cortex connects to…

A

putamen

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4
Q

Dorsolateral PFC connects to…

A

anterior caudate

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5
Q

PFC limbic loop connects to…

A

ventral striatum

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6
Q

Which area of the PFC was affected in “Gage” patient?

A

Ventromedial PFC

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7
Q

What area of the PFC is associated with maintaining/updating stimulus/reward associations?

A

VentromedialPFC

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8
Q

What area of the PFC is associated with representation of reward value?

A

VentromedialPFC

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9
Q

What area of the PFC is associated with working memory?

A

DorsolateralPFC

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10
Q

What area of the PFC is associated with executive function?

A

DorsolateralPFC

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11
Q

What PFC process is associated with an increased working memory load?

A

Substance abuse

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12
Q

What can be done to reduce impulsivity and modify drug craving?

A

Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS of dlPFC)

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