Impact of Children Disability & Family Resilience Flashcards

1
Q

What allows families to get through a difficult situation and grow from it?

A

Resilience

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1
Q

What is resilience divided into?

A

Beliefs
Organisation
Communication

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2
Q

What is the effect of a disability on the siblings?

A

Parents may not spend time with them
Lack of focus from parents
They understand importance of social justice
Protective

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3
Q

What are some sources of support?

A

Social support from family and friends
Support groups for children with disabilities
Support from medical professionals
Community services
Counselling

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4
Q

What are the different types of disabilities?

A

Physical,
Sensory,
Mental,
Intellectual.

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5
Q

What are the management methods for disabilities?

A

Special education
Vocational training
Behavioural therapy
Physiotherapy
Occupational therapy
Pharmacotherapy,
Family support

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6
Q

What could cause disabilities?

A

Chromosomal Abnormalities
Genetic Abnormalities
Prenatal Factors
Premature Birth
Injury
Environmental Factors

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7
Q

At what IQ level is intelligence quotient detected?

A

70

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8
Q

Which categories of intellectually impaired kids know they are different?

A

Mildly & Moderately Intellectually Challenged Children

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9
Q

What are signs of mildly & moderately intellectually challenged kids?

A

Frustrated, socially withdrawn
Low-self esteem
Difficult to communicate & compete with peers
ADHD

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10
Q

What determines if an intellectual impairment is present?

A

Having impairments in all three domains;
Conceptual
Social
Practical

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11
Q

How to calculate intelligence?

A

(Mental Age / Chronological Age) x 100 = IQ

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12
Q

What are the categories of retardation and their IQs?

A

Profound: < 20
Severe: 20 to 40
Moderate: 35 to 55
Mild: 50 to 70
Borderline: 70 to 85

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13
Q

What can we do to support individuals with special needs?

A

Advocacy
Volunteer
Know the resources available to support families

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