Immune Cells Flashcards
1
Q
name the functional categories of immune cells and the types of cells in that category
A
- phagocytes- monocytes, macrophages, neutrophils, microglia, eosinophil
- cytotoxic- cytotoxic T-cells, natural killer cells, eosinophil
- antigen presenting cells- macrophages and monocytes
2
Q
eosinophil- involved in _____ and parasites
- attach to parasite and insert ____ (cytotoxic)
- ________ to antigens that cause allergies
A
eosinophil- involved in ALLERGIES and parasites
- attach to parasite and insert CHEMICALS (cytotoxic)
- PHAGOCYTOTIC to antigens that cause allergies
3
Q
Basophils and Mast cells- involved in _______
1. respond with the release of ______ –> inflammation + vasodilation
A
Basophils and Mast cells- involved in ALLERGIES
1. respond with the release of HISTAMINE –> inflammation + vasodilation
4
Q
neutrophils- target ______
- what functional category
- pyrogens- cause ______
A
neutrophils- target BACTERIA
- PHAGOCYTOTIC
- pyrogens- cause FEVER
5
Q
monocytes and macrophages- 1. what functional categories 2. \_\_\_\_\_\_ transition into \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ \_\_\_\_\_\_\_ are found in blood \_\_\_\_\_\_\_ patrol tissues
A
monocytes and macrophages- 1. ANTIGEN PRESENTING AND PHAGOCYTOTIC 2. MONOCYTES transition into MACROPHAGES MONOCYTES are found in blood MACROPHAGES patrol tissues
6
Q
lymphocytes B- and T- cells
- chiefly responsible for ______ immunity
- mostly in ______ tissues
A
lymphocytes B- and T- cells
- chiefly responsible for ACQUIRED immunity
- mostly in LYMPHATIC tissues