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Resp - mine > ILD + occupational diseases > Flashcards

ILD + occupational diseases Flashcards

1
Q

what drugs can cause Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis

A

Methotrexate, amiodarone, bleomycin

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2
Q

what conditions can cause Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis

A

Rheumatoid, SLE, Asbestos

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3
Q

symptoms of Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis

A

progressive SOB
dry cough
clubbing
bilateral, fine inspiratory crackles

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4
Q

bilateral, fine inspiratory crackles is a buzzword for what

A

Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis

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5
Q

ILD have what type of pulmonary function test category

A

restrictive

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6
Q

“ground-glass” appearance on CXR is a buzzword for what

A

Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis

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7
Q

“honeycombing” appearance on CXR is a buzzword for what

A

Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis

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8
Q

diagnostic investigation for Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis

A

CT

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9
Q

reticulonodular fibrotic shadowing on CT is a buzzword for what

A

Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis

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10
Q

what type of hypersensitivity is EAA

A

type 3

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11
Q

what is EAA

A

inflammation of the alveoli within the lung caused by hypersensitivity to inhaled organic dusts.

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12
Q

what causes farmers lung

A

thermophilic bacteria

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13
Q

what causes Bird fanciers’ lung

A

avian proteins

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14
Q

what causes malt workers lung

A

fungi

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15
Q

treatment of EAA

A

oral steroids
antigen avoidance
O2 therapy

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16
Q

what type of hypersensitivity disease is sarcoidosis

A

type IV

17
Q

non-caseating granulomatous is a buzzword for what

A

sarcoidosis

18
Q

Bilateral hilar lymphadenopathy is a buzzword for what

A

sarcoidosis

19
Q

Erythema nodosum is a buzzword for what

A

sarcoidosis

20
Q

Uveitis is a buzzword for what

A

sarcoidosis

21
Q

Hypercalcaemia is a buzzword for what

A

sarcoidosis

22
Q

what would be found on the tissue biopsy of sarcoidosis

A

non-caseating granulomatous

23
Q

what would be found in FBC of sarcoidosis

A

ACE serum levels increased

raised Ca2+ levels

24
Q

treatment of sarcoidosis

A

oral steroids if vital organ is affected

monitor CXR and pulmonary function

25
Q

egg-shell calcification of hilar nodes is a buzzword for what

A

silicosis

26
Q

what causes Pneumoconiosis

A

mineral dust exposure

27
Q

what causes silicosis

A

quartz exposure

28
Q

“snow storm” appearance on CXR is a buzzword for what

A

silicosis

Resp - mine (18 decks)

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