ID

Question 1

HIV Pneumocystis jirovecii prophylaxis

Answer 1

CD4 under 200 get bactrim

Question 2

HIV prophylaxis for coccidiomycosis

Answer 2

CD4 under 250 gets fluconazole

Question 3

s/s of influenza

Answer 3

-fever, chills
-myalgias
-malaise
-cough
-sore throat
-nasal discharge

Question 4

diagnosis of influenza

Answer 4

-rapid flu

Question 5

treatment of influenza

Answer 5

-supportive care
-tamiflu if within 48 hours of symptom onset

Question 6

s/s of lyme disease

Answer 6

-bulls eye lesion
-flu like symptoms

Question 7

diagnosis of lyme disease

Answer 7

ELISA and Western Blot

Question 8

treatment of lyme disease

Answer 8

doxy

Question 9

s/s of meningitis

Answer 9

-HA
-fever
-nuchal rigidity
-AMS
-increased ICP (papilloedema)
-meningeal signs

Question 10

MCC of meningitis

Answer 10

-adults: strep pneumo
-neonatal: GBS
-children: strep pneumo

Question 11

diagnosis of meningitis

Answer 11

-blood cultures
-LP

Question 12

treatment of meningitis

Answer 12

-dexamethasone
-rocephin + vanc + acyclovir
-doxy if tick season
-ampicillin if baby or over 50
-flagyl if anaerobic cause

Question 13

s/s of mono

Answer 13

-fever
-sore throat
-tonsillar enlargement
-posterior lymphadenopathy
-splenomegaly
-rash after amox

Question 14

diagnosis of mono

Answer 14

-Monospot test
-EBV antibodies

Question 15

treatment of mono

Answer 15

-supportive

Question 16

s/s of salmonella

Answer 16

-nausea
-crampy abdominal pain
-diarrhea
-fever

Question 17

diagnosis of salmonella

Answer 17

stool culture

Question 18

treatment of salmonella

Answer 18

supportive
-cipro if severe

Question 19

s/s of shigella

Answer 19

-bloody diarrhea
-crampy abdominal pain

Question 20

diagnosis of shigella

Answer 20

stool culture

Question 21

treatment of shigella

Answer 21

cipro or bactrim