ICS 100 Flashcards
“___________ is a standardized, on-scene, all-hazard incident management concept. __________ allows its users to adopt an integrated organizational structure to match the complexities and demands of single or multiple incidents without being hindered by jurisdictional boundaries.”
Incident Command System (ICS)
“The Incident Command System was developed in the _______ following a series of catastrophic fires in California’s urban interface.” Failures were not due to a lack of resources or lack of tactics, but were due to _______.
1970s, inadequate management
ICS helps ensure full utilization of all incident resources by: (4)
- Maintaining a manageable span of control.
- Establishing pre designated incident locations and facilities.
- Implementing resource management practices.
- Ensuring integrated communications.
An ____________ is an oral or written plan containing general objectives reflecting the overall strategy for managing an incident.
Incident Action Plan
The IAP may be oral or written except for ____________ incidents, which require a written IAP.
Hazardous Material
At the simplest level, all IAP must have four (4) elements:
- What do we want to do?
- Who is responsible for doing it?
- How do we communicate with each other?
- What is the procedure if someone is injured?
Effective span or control on incidents may vary from three (3) to seven (7), and a ratio of ____ to ____ reporting elements is recommended.
1, 5
“____________ are temporary locations at an incident where personnel and equipment are kept while waiting for tactical assignments. The resources are always in available status and located close enough to the incident for a timely response.”
Staging Area
A _______ is the location from which primary logistics and administrative functions are coordinated and administered. This location is established and managed by the Logistics Section.
Base (the location that usually contains supplies)
ICS resources can be factored into two categories:
- Tactical Resources: Personnel and major items of equipment that used by the Operations Section
- Support Resources: All other resources to support the incident. (Food, tents, fleet vehicles, etc)
____________ means that there is an orderly line of authority within the ranks of the organization, with lower levels subordinate to, and connect to, higher levels.
Chain of Command
____________ means that every individual is accountable to only one designated supervisor to whom they report at the scene of an incident.
Unity of Command
The command function may be carried out in two ways:
- Single Command - One person in charge of incident management.
- Unified Command - Multiple people in charge of incident management.
If __________ is needed, Incident Commanders representing agencies or jurisdictions that share responsibility for the incident manage the response from a single Incident Command Post.
Unified Command
The transfer of command process always includes a _____________________
Transfer of command briefing, which may be oral, written or a combination of both.