Ichthyosis Vulgaris Flashcards

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1
Q

Ichthyosis vulgaris

A

Formation of keratohyalin granules
Delayed destruction of desmosomes
Because of absence of profilaggrin and filaggrin
Leads to retention hyperkeratosis

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2
Q

Clinical features

A

Starts in 1st year of life
Better in summer
Fine scales on extensors
Flexors spared
Palmoplantar (hyperlinear palms)
Callus like lesion on knees and elbows
Follicular hyperkeratosis

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3
Q

Predilection sites

A

Shins
Trunk
Lateral aspect of face

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4
Q

Keratosis pilaris is seen on

A

Shoulder
Upper arm
Thigh
Buttocks

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5
Q

Diagnosis

A

Biopsy
Family history
Clinical features

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6
Q

Therapy

A

Topical urea compounds
Lactic acid
Corticosteroids useless

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