IBD Flashcards

0
Q

CBC findings for UC

A
HB down
WBC up
ESR up
C-Reactive Protein up
Albumin down

P-ANCA +
ASCA (anti-saccharomyces cerevisiae) - (positive in crohn’s)

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1
Q

Non-caseating granulomas seen in CD or UC?

A

Crohn’s

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2
Q

Why are out-break patients and severe patients of UC forbidden from radiography?

A

can cause toxic megacolon

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3
Q

Clinical manifestations of CD:
location of pain
appearance of stool

A

Lower right quadrant (terminal ilium)
aggravated after dinner
no rectal bleeding, lots of mucopus

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4
Q

Linear ulceration seen in

A

Crohn’s disease (early stages)

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5
Q

Differential diagnosis of UC

A
Crohn's
chronic dysentery
amebiasis
schistosome
colon cancer
IBS
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6
Q

Differential diagnosis for CD

A

Intestine TB (check PPD)
UC
Intestinal lymphoma
Acute appendicitis

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7
Q

Fistulas more likely to form in

A

CD

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8
Q

Extraintestinal manifestations of IBD

A

digital clubbing
erythema nodulosum
arthritis
sclerosing cholangitis

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9
Q

Sulfasalazine MOA

A

Colonic bacteria converts to the active 5-ASA (5-aminosalicylic acid)

affects metabolism of arachidonic acid and inhibit synthesis of prostaglandins

Cleans up oxygen free radicals, relieves inflammation

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10
Q

Antibiotics to treat CD

A

Metronidazole

Ciprofloxacin

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11
Q

Infliximab use, MoA

A

CD
Ab directed against TNFa,
for IBD that is refractory to steroid therapy

***Can reactivate TB

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