Hyponatraemia Flashcards

1
Q

general investigations for hyponatraemia and why

A

Na
K - if raised when there is hyponatraemia, think ADDISON’S
urine sodium
TFTs - exclude hypothyroid
Random serum cortisol levels or ACTH stimulation test - looking for adrenal suppression

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2
Q

if dehydrated, can it be SIADH

A

no. siadh they are euvolemic or hypervolaemic. dehydration suggest another cause for hyponatraemia e.g. diuretics, renal failure

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3
Q

causes of hyponatraemia

A

Drugs (for example, thiazide diuretics).
SIADH - lung cancer!!!!!!!!
Heart failure

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