Hypersensitivity classification Flashcards
1
Q
type 1 (anaphylactic) mechanism and examples
A
IgE bound to mast cells binds with antigen
anaphylaxis
atopy
2
Q
type 2 (cell mediated) mechanism and examples
A
igm or igg binds with antigen on cell surface
autoimmune haemolytic anaemia ITP goodpastures pernicious anaemia acute haemolytic transfusion reaction
3
Q
type 3 (immune complex) mechnaism and example
A
free antigen and antibody (igg, iga) combine
SLE
post strep glomerulonephritis
extrinsic allergic alveolitis
4
Q
type 4 (delayed hypersensitivity) mechanism and examples
A
t-cell mediated
TB graft versus host disease contact dermatitis extrinsic allergic alveolitis MS guillain barre