Hypervisors Flashcards
What is a Hypervisor?
Manages the distribution of physical resources of the host machine (server) to the virtual machines (guests).
There are 2 types of Hypervisors
What is a Type 1 Hypervisors?
Known as Bare Metal or Native Hypervisor. Faster and more efficient than Type 2 because it doesn’t use resources on a primary OS.
Runs on the hosts hardware, acts basically as an OS.
Microsoft Hyper-V, VM Ware ESXi & V-Sphere, Citrix XenServer
What is a Type 2 Hypervisor?
Runs within a normal OS such as Windows and Linux as an emulator.
VM Ware, Virtual Box, Parallels
What is Application Containerization?
Considered a 3rd type of Hypervisor.
A single operating system kernel is shared across multiple VM’s. Each VM receives its own user space for programs and data.
Allows for rapid and efficient deployment of apps.