Hyperprolactinaemia Flashcards

1
Q

Hyperprolactinaemia Pathology

A

Hypersecretion of prolactin hormone from pituitary

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2
Q

Hyperprolactinaemia Aetiology

A
  • Pregnancy
  • Lactation
  • Stress
  • Dopamine antagonists
  • Oestrogens
  • Antidepressants
  • Primary hypothyroidism
  • Pituitary lesion (prolactinoma)
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3
Q

Hyperprolactinaemia Female Symptoms

A
  • Galactorrhoea
  • Irregular cycle
  • Infertility
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4
Q

Hyperprolactinaemia Male Symptoms

A

Present later

  • Impotence
  • Infertility
  • Visual abnormalities
  • Headache
  • Extraocular muscle weakness
  • AP malfunction
  • Galactorrhoea
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5
Q

Hyperprolactinaemia Investigations

A
  • Serum prolactin

- MRI

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6
Q

Hyperprolactinaemia Management

A
  • Dopamine agonists (Cabergoline)
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