Hungary Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

At the confluence of which two rivers will you find Tokaj PDO?

A

Tisza

Bodrog

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2
Q

Who classified the vineyards of Tokaj in 1700?

A

Prince Rákóczy

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3
Q

Who owns Oremus?

A

Vega Sicilia

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4
Q

Who owns Disznoko?

A

AXA

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5
Q

Who owns Kiralyudvar?

A

Hwang Family (also own Huet)

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6
Q

How did Prince Rákóczy classify the vineyards and villages of Tokaj? When did this (allegedly) occur?

A

1st, 2nd and 3rd Growths

1700

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7
Q

How many Tokaj first growths are there?

A

74

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8
Q

What are the Great First Growths of Tokaj and in which villages are they located?

A
Mezes Maly (Honey Pot) - Tarcal
Szarvas - Tokaj
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9
Q

Which mountain range protects Tokaj PDO?

A

Carpathians

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10
Q

What are the grape varieties allowed for Tokaj PDO?

A
Furmint
Hárslevelú
Sárgamuscatály
Kabar
Zéta
Kövérszóló
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11
Q

What styles of wine can be produced within the Tokaj PDO apart from Aszú?

A
Sparkling wine - Peszgó
Dry white wines - Féher bor
Late harvest wines - Késói szüretelésú bor
Szamorodni- száraz or édes
Fordítás- száraz or édes
Máslás- száraz or édes
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12
Q

What is the minimum residual sugar for Tokaj Aszú?

A

120 g/L

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13
Q

What is the minimum residual sugar for Tokaj Eszencia?

A

450 g/L

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14
Q

Which Tokaj PDO categories were eliminated in time for the 2013 vintage?

A

Aszúeszencia

3-6 puttonyos labelling - can still be labelled with 5pt if over 120 g/L and 6pt if over 150 g/L

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15
Q

What is a gönc?

A

136L barrel used in Tokaj.

The number of 25kg puttony added to a gönc of wine or must determines the final sweetness of a Tokaji

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16
Q

What are the aging requirements for Tokaj PDO?

A

3 years total aging

18 months in oak

17
Q

What is Szamorodni?

A

A wine, either dry or sweet, made from a combination of botrytis and healthy Tokaji grapes.
Must be aged in cask for minimum 2 years
Flor often develops

18
Q

What is Fordítás?

A

A Tokaji wine, either dry or sweet, made from wine refermented with pressed/spent aszú grape paste

19
Q

What is Máslás?

A

A Tokaji wine, either dry or sweet, made from wine refermented with spent Tokaji Aszú lees

20
Q

Name three great Tokaji years

A

Truly great - 1988, 1993, 1999, 2000

Very good - 2001, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2013, 2017
Very poor 2009 - 2012

21
Q

What is Egri Bikaver?

A

Bulls Blood
From Eger in Hungary
Must be a blend of four varieties, no one more than 50%
Must be 30-50% Kekfrankos

Blend of - 
Kadarka (average quality local variety)
Zweigelt
Blauburger
Cabernet Franc
Cabernet Sauvignon
Merlot
Syrah
Pinot Noir
Kekoporto
Menoire
Turan
Biborkadarka
22
Q

What are two possible labelling terms for Egri Bikaver PDO?

A
Superior and Grand Superior 
Both stipulate:
max. combined 30% Cabernets Sauvignon and Franc
max 5% Turan
Biborkadarka not allowed