France - Touraine Flashcards
What are the three classic red appellations of Touraine?
Chinon AOP
Bourgueil AOP
St Nicolas de Bourgueil AOP
What are the three soil types of Chinon AOP?
Tuffeau - yellow limestone
Varennes - sandy alluvial soil
Clay
How do Bourgueil AOP soils differ from St Nicolas de Bourgueil AOP soils and how does this affect the wine?
Sand and limestone in Bourgueil AOP
Sandy soils in St Nicolas de Bourgueil AOP
St Nicolas wines are lighter
Can any of the following produce white wine?
Chinon AOP
Bourgueil AOP
St Nicolas de Bourgueil AOP
Yes, Chinon AOP
100% Chenin blanc
Can any of the following produce rosé wine?
Chinon AOP
Bourgueil AOP
St Nicolas de Bourgueil AOP
Yes - all
Based on Cabernet Franc with 10% CS
What is the encépagement in all of the following for red wine?
Chinon AOP
Bourgueil AOP
St Nicolas de Bourgueil AOP
Cabernet Franc
Max 10 % Cabernet Sauvignon
Is Orbois allowed for Montlouis-sur-Loire AOP?
No
How much Orbois is allowed for Vouvray AOP?
Max 5%
What is the maximum residual sugar for Vouvray Sec AOP?
8g/L
What is the encépagement for Touraine AOP?
Sauvignon Blanc
Max 20% Sauvignon Gris
What are the five villages of Touraine that can append their name to the Touraine AOP?
Chenonceaux Mesland Azay-le-Rideau Amboise Oisly
What is Touraine-Noble-Joué?
A dry rosé made from Meunier (called Gris Meunier), Pinot Gris (called Malvoisie) and Pinot Noir
On which variety are the red wines of Coteaux du Loir based?
Min 65% Pineau d’Aunis
On which variety are the white wines of Coteaux du Loir based?
100% Chenin Blanc
What style of wine can be made in Jasnières?
White only
100% Chenin Blanc
Which varieties are allowed for Coteaux du Vendômois AOP?
White - 100% Chenin Blanc
Rosé - 100% Pineau d’Aunis
Red Pineau d’Aunis blend (min 50%)
What is the difference between Cheverny AOP and Cour-Cheverny AOP?
Cour-Cheverny is for white wines only, from 100% Romarantin
Cheverny is for white, rosé and red wines based arouns Sauvignon Blanc/Gris, Pinot Noir and Gamay
Which varieties are allowed for Valençay AOP?
Min 70% Sauvignon Blanc
Of the Touraine village appellations, which are dominated by Sauvignon Blanc and which by Chenin Blanc?
Amboise - 100% Chenin Blanc, allows reds, Cabernet Franc blend
Mesland - Chenin Blanc blend, allows reds, Gamay blend
Azay-le-Rideau - 100% Chenin blanc, allows reds, Grolleau blend
Oisly - 100% Sauvignon Blanc, no red
Chenoncaux - 100% Sauvignon Blanc, allows reds, Côt/Cabernet Franc blend
Which Touraine village appellation is for white wine only?
Oisly - 100% Sauvignon Blanc