HSE 3: CODES Flashcards

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1
Q

NFPA 1

A

Uniform Fire Code

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2
Q

NFPA 20

A

Standard for the Installation of Stationary Pumps for Fire

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3
Q

NFPA 30

A

Flammable and Combustible Liquids Code

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4
Q

NFPA 36

A

Solvent Extraction Plants

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5
Q

NFPA 70

A

Electrical Safety

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6
Q

NFPA 72

A

National Fire Alarm and Signaling Code

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7
Q

NFPA 231

A

Standard for General Storage

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8
Q

API 521

A

Pressure-Relieving and Depressuring Systems

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9
Q

LD and LD,50

A

*LD
-Lethal Dose
- lowest conc to produce lethal effect

*LD,50
-Median Lethan Dose

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10
Q

TLV

A

*Threshold Limit Value
-concentration of chemical in air a worker can be exposed to in a day

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11
Q

IDLH

A

*Immediately Detrimental to Life and Health
-Max concentration a person be exposed to chemical in 30 minutes without negative effects

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12
Q

Fire Triangle vs Fire Tetrahedron

A

*Fire Triangle
-Spark / Heat source
-Oxygen
-Fuel

*Fire Tetrahedron
-Now includes SUSTAINING CHEMICAL REACTION

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13
Q

Why >LFL and <UFL is dangerous?

A
  • Concentrations of fuel and oxygen is ideal.
  • Combustion of atmosphere is apparent
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14
Q

When to use:
*Safety Relief
*Rupture Disc

A

*Safety Relief
- Losing contents of vessel is unacceptable
- Respond also to very low pressures or vacuum
-Return to normal operations is ideal

*Rupture Disc
-Capital and maintenance savings are important
- Non-hazardous fluids
-Fast-acting response is required

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15
Q

Purpose of Purging and Inerting

A

*Purging
-Release gases to relieve pressure

*Inerting
-Introduce nitrogen gas to increase pressure

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16
Q

Define:
*Strength
*Stiffness
*Toughness
*Hardness

A

*Strength
-tenstile strength, resistance to stretching

*Stiffness
-resistance to bending and buckling

*Toughness
-resustance to fracture propagation

*Hardness
-resistance to scratching