How a Bill Becomes a Law Flashcards

1
Q

First step for a bill to become a law?

A

Bill is written by state representative or senator and filed with their legislative legal office for review.

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2
Q

Bill is ____ into 1st legislative chamber (house of representatives or senate) by a member of that chamber. This is the ____.

A

Introduced and First Reading

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3
Q

Step 3, Bill is referred to ____of that chambers leadership.

A

Rules Committee

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4
Q

Rules committee refers Bill to appropriate ____

A

Standing Committee

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5
Q

Standing committee can hold onto bill or assign it to ____.

A

Subcommittee

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6
Q

Subcommittee holds ____. Subcommittee can ____, ____, ____ on bill.

A

hearings on bill. Amend, table, vote.

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7
Q

Step 7, after holding hearing on bill?

A

Is subcommittee passes bill, it sends favorable report on bill back to standing committee.

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8
Q

Standing committee can hold ____, ____, ____, and ____ on bill. If it doesn’t pass the committee, bill dies.

A

hearings, amend, table, and vote

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9
Q

If standing committee passes bill, it sends bill ______.

A

back to 1st house entire chamber

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10
Q

1st chamber has ____ of bill and ____ on bill, can amend or table.

A

2nd reading, floor debate

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11
Q

1st chamber ____ bill, adds amendments and has the ____ of bill to entire chamber.

A

engrosses, 3rd and final reading

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12
Q

1st chamber ____ on bill. if the bill doesn’t pass this, it dies.

A

votes

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13
Q

If bill passes (after 1st chamber vote) it is _____.

A

sent to second chamber

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14
Q

Bill ____ steps 2-12 in 2nd chamber.

A

repeats

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15
Q

If bill is passed the ___ by ____ chambers, it is ____ and sent to governor for signature.

A

same and both. enrolled

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16
Q

If bill is passed ____ by ____ chambers (different versions) it is sent to a ____ appointed by each chambers leadership.

A

differently, both, conference committee

17
Q

Conference committee reviews bill, tries to ____ on it. If conference committee cannot agree, the bill dies.

A

compromise

18
Q

If conference committee ____ on a compromise the bill is sent back to both chambers

A

agrees

19
Q

_____ on the compromised bill. If bill does not pass both chambers by majority vote, it dies.

A

Both chambers vote again

20
Q

if bill does pass both chambers by majority vote, it is ____ and sent onto governor for signature.

A

enrolled

21
Q

Governor has so many days to either ____ the bill into law or ____ it.

A

sign, veto

22
Q

if governor signs bill, it becomes a ____.

A

law

23
Q

If governor ____ the bill, it dies.

A

vetoes

24
Q

The state legislature can ____the governors veto with a large majority vote for the bill in both chambers. this is called a ____ and the bill becomes a law without the governors signature.

A

override, veto override