Hospital Practice and Clinical Pharmacy Flashcards
What profession had a higher number of women?
Hospital pharmacy.
Where was seized alcohol taken?
Hospitals for use in compounding and manufacturing.
What is the Hill-Burton Act (1946)? (3)
- 4.5 beds per 1,000 people. 2. Included minimum pharmacy standards. 3. Resulted in the building of more hospitals.
What did Pharmacy & Therapeutics (P&T) committees and Hospital Drug Information Center (at University Kentucky) plant the seed for?
The pharmacist is the drug expert.
Who was Don Francke? (2)
- Well known hospital pharmacist. 2. Ran survey describing the practice of hospital pharmacists.
What was important about the Mirror to Hospital Pharmacy survey?
Showed future directions. Described Pharmacy techs, drug info centers, centralized IV admixture service, unit dose systems.
What was important about the 1965 Medicare/Medicaid Act?
Required minimum hospital pharmacy services based on bed count.
What was the Clinical Pharmacy Paradigm shift? (2)
- More about the patient, rather than the product. 2. Patient, rather than customers.
Around when did Clinical Pharmacy begin?
1965
What was the 9th floor project? (3)
- Devised a model based on clinical pharmacy. 2. Pharmacists is not counting and pouring; techs are. 3. Changed how hospital pharmacy was done.
Who was Eugene White? (3)
- Reformer of the drugstore model of pharmacy. 2. Changed drugstore to reflect clinical applications. 3. Added counseling room and patient profile.
Who was the first to use clinical pharmacy?
Donald Brodie in 1965.
Why was the Eugene White model not adopted?
Because of the rise of chain stores and big box stores.
What was the 1970s Practitioner Paradigm shift? (2)
- Parallel development of clinical pharmacy in hospital and adopted very slowly in community pharmacy. 2. Customer to patient.
Who was slow to adopt the idea of clinical pharmacy? Who was quick to adopt it?
- National Association of Retail Pharmacy. 2. Association of Hospital Pharmacy was quick to adopt it.
