Homeostasis Flashcards
The condition in which the body’s internal environment remains relatively constant within physiological limits.
Homeostasis
_______ _________ occurs when a response to a stimulus reverses or eliminates the change in a controlled condition.
Negative Feedback
Name the process the 5 processes in homeostasis.
Stimulus, Receptor, Control centre, Effector, Negative feed back.
What is Stimulus?
The detectable change
What does the Receptor do in homeostasis?
Detect changes in a controlled condition, send information to the control centre
What does the Control centre do in homeostasis?
Evaluates input received from receptors and generates output commands, Acts via nerve impulses or hormones.
What does the Effectors do in homeostasis?
Receives output from control centre, produces a response.
What does the Negative feedback do in homeostasis?
It is when a response to a stimulus reverses or eliminates the change in a controlled condition.
Give an example of homeostasis (blood pressure)
Stimulus: increase in blood pressure
Receptor: Baroreceptors (pressure sensitive receptors) detect higher BP.
Control Centre: Nerve impulses are sent to the brain for interpretation.
Effector: Responses sent via nerve impulses to heart decrease heart rate and BP drops.
Negative Feedback: the decrease in BP reverces the stimulus.