HIV/AIDS Flashcards
How is HIV transmitted?
- Sex with an infected person
- Needlestick injury or sharing needles
What is the general course of symptoms appearing following infection?
Approximately 2-4 weeks may start to see flu-like symptoms. However some people may not have symptoms at all. May not have any symptoms for years but still carry the virus and can still transmit the virus to other people. Incubation period is up to 180 days (6 months). Therefore you have to test up to 6 months after your exposure to make sure that you are clear.
Symptoms of HIV/AIDS
- Fatigue
- Low grade fever
- Weight loss
- Night sweats
- Dry cough
- Diarrhea
- Swollen glands
- Memory loss
- Confusion
- Depression
- Low immune system
How long can a virus live on a surface if there is organic matter?
Two weeks or more
What are the three stages of HIV infection?
- Initial
- Secondary
- Conceptive
What category does HIV/AIDS fall into under 4 levels? 6 stages?
4 levels: Wen Bing Warm disease
(Wind, heat, dampness)
6 stages: Shaoyang syndrome
Initial stage symptoms?
- Lymph nodes swollen
- Flu like symptoms
(Wei Qi Fighting pathogenic factors)
Treatment during initial stage
Tonify zheng qi
Clear xie qi
Move qi and blood
What are the chief organs to monitor
Kidney and SJ
POT during initial stage?
Move fluid
Clear fire
Resolve accumulation
Herbs during initial stage?
Xiao Chai Hu Tang
Drain yin, Soothe liver, Regulate qi
Yi Qi Tang Rong Tang
Nourish blood
Secondary stage symptoms
Zheng Qi damaged
- Weight loss
- GI Disturbance
- Diarrhea
- Impotence
- Lack of libido
- Lassitude
- SOB
- CD4 reduction
- Cold in lower body, heat in upper body
- or cold inside, hot outside
Secondary stage POT?
Support yang w/ moxa
Herbs for Secondary stage?
Er Xian Tang
Shen Qi Wan
Chief organs for Secondary stage?
KD, SP, LU