History and Perspectives of Psychology Quiz Flashcards
Which psychologist might work as a consultant for a large financial services company?
An industrial organizational psychologist
In which field would a psychologist conduct a series of interviews and assemble a battery of tests in order to detect and diagnose a learning disability?
School psychology
The psychological perspective that describes behavior in terms of what best suits an organism for successful reproduction and survival is
Evolutionary
In psychology, the word “gestalt” refers to
the organization of parts into a whole pattern
According to the _______ perspective, unconscious motivations and desires shape much of human behavior.
Psychodynamic
Which perspective places emphasis on personal development and fulfillment of individual potential?
Humanistic
Who played a key role in the development of the Humanistic perspective on psychology?
Carl Rogers
The first research in psychology investigated consciousness using a technique called
Introspection