Historical Figures Flashcards

1
Q

Simón Bolívar

A

1783-1830 AD

South/Central American General and liberator of Venezuela, Panama, Columbia, Ecuador, Bolivia, and Peru from Spanish rule.

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2
Q

Fidel Castro

A

1926-

Cuban communist revolutionary and dictator.

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3
Q

Winston Churchill

A

1874-1965 AD

British Prime Minister during WW2.

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4
Q

Oliver Cromwell

A

1599-1658 AD

British General, member of Parliament, and revolutionary who ruled England in lieu of the King in the 1600’s.

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5
Q

Jefferson Davis

A

1808-1889 AD

President of the Confederacy.

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6
Q

Frederick Douglass

A

1817-1895 AD

African American abolitionist.

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7
Q

Mahatma Gandhi

A

1869-1948 AD

Indian leader who helped India achieve independence through non-violent civil disobedience.

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8
Q

William Lloyd Garrison

A

1805-1879 AD

An American abolitionist.

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9
Q

Ulysses S. Grant

A

1822-1885 AD

American President and General of the Union forces.

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10
Q

Che Guevara

A

1928-1967 AD

Communist revolutionary in South/Central America.

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11
Q

Henry Vlll

A

1491-1547 AD

British monarch who started the Anglican Church.

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12
Q

Thomas Jefferson

A

1743-1826 AD

U.S. President and author of the Declaration of Independence.

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13
Q

John F. Kennedy

A

1917-1963 AD

U.S. President during the Cuban Missile Crisis and the beginning of the Civil Rights movement.

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14
Q

Robert E. Lee

A

1807-1870 AD

Leader of the Confederate Army.

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15
Q

Vladimir Lenin

A

1870-1924 AD

Leader of the Bolshevik Revolution of 1917 and the first leader of the USSR.

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16
Q

Abraham Lincoln

A

1809-1865 AD

American president during the civil war.

17
Q

Louis XlV

A

1638-1715 AD

Known as the “Sun King” who ruled over the height of the French monarchy at Versailles.

18
Q

Louis XVl

A

1754-1793 AD

French King killed in the French Revolution.

19
Q

Mao Zedong

A

1893-1976 AD

Chinese revolutionary and leader.

20
Q

Karl Marx

A

1818-1883 AD

Philosopher who first discussed communism.

21
Q

Napoleon Bonaparte

A

1769-1821 AD

Emperor who ruled France and parts of Europe who took over after the Revolution.

22
Q

Carry Nation

A

1846-1911 AD

Leader of the temperance movement in America.

23
Q

Maximilien Robespierre

A

1758-1794 AD

French Revolutionary who ruled brutally during the early years of the Revolution.

24
Q

Franklin Delano Roosevelt

A

1882-1945 AD

U.S. President during WW2.

25
Q

Adam Smith

A

1723-1790 AD

British economist and author who wrote “The Wealth of Nations” about the free market system.

26
Q

Joseph Stalin

A

1879-1953 AD

Soviet leader during WW2 and the Cold War.

27
Q

Elizabeth Cady Stanton

A

1815-1902 AD

American leader of the women’s rights movement.

28
Q

Booker T. Washington

A

1856-1915 AD

African American spokesman and scholar.

29
Q

George Washington

A

1732-1799 AD

First U.S. President and commander of the colonial army.

30
Q

Susan B. Anthony

A

1820-1906 AD

American leader of women’s suffrage.