Hip: Special Testing Flashcards

1
Q

Impingement test: full flexion, IR, and adduction is used to look for

A

anterior FAI or labral tears

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2
Q

Impingement test: hip ext, ER, abd is used to look for

A

posterior FAI or labral tears

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3
Q

Impingement tests are positive when?

A

increased hip/groin pain

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4
Q

Hip quadrant test aka

A

Fitzgerald’s test

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5
Q

Hip quadrant test: procedure

A

passively bring hip from full flex/IR/add to full ext/ER/abduction

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6
Q

Hip quadrant test: positive interpretation

A

pain reproduction in hip/groin or clicking

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7
Q

Hip quadrant test: may detect what?

A

labral tears

FAI

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8
Q

Scour test is positive when?

A

pain reproduction

clicking in joint

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9
Q

Scour test: used to detect what?

A
  • FAI
  • labral tear
  • acetabular dysfunction
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10
Q

Scour test: sensitivity

A

Sn = 0.75

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11
Q

Scour test: specificity

A

Sp = 0.43

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12
Q

FABER aka

A

Patrick’s test

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13
Q

FABER: provide OP where

A

through knee and opposite pelvis

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14
Q

FABER: positive test

A

anterior hip/groin pain OR

significant asymmetry of motion

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15
Q

FABER: may also create LBP as a result of

A

SIJ or lumbar dysfunction

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16
Q

FABER: positive test in (%) of pts with labral tear

A

97%

17
Q

Trendelenberg sign: tested in what position

A

standing with one hip at 90˚ flexion

18
Q

Trendelenberg sign: (+) test for weakness of (muscle)

A

glute med

19
Q

Trendelenberg sign: (+) test with what resulting motion?

A

contralateral pelvic drop

20
Q

Trendelenberg sign: Compare results with those found in gait. If contralateral pelvic drop is seen, it is (compensated/uncompensated) Trendelenberg

A

uncompensated

21
Q

Trendelenberg sign: Compare results with those found in gait. If ipsilateral trunk shift is seen, it is (compensated/uncompensated) Trendelenberg

A

compensated

22
Q

Patellar-Pubic percussion test

Place stethoscope where?

A

pubic symphysis

23
Q

Patellar-Pubic percussion test

Procedure after placing stethoscope over pubic symphysis

A

tap patella on affected side and compare to unaffected side

24
Q

Patellar-Pubic percussion test

tests for

A

femoral or hip fracture

25
Q

Patellar-Pubic percussion test

(+) for femoral or hip fracture if

A

sound is diminished on involved side

26
Q

Patellar-Pubic percussion test

sensitivity

A

Sn = 0.91

27
Q

Patellar-Pubic percussion test

specificity

A

Sp = 0.86

28
Q

Sign of the Buttock: procedure

perform passive SLR and compare hip ROM to

A

passive hip flexion with knee flexed

29
Q

Sign of the Buttock: If increased hip mobility with knee flexed, suspect low back issue due to

A

HS tightness

neural tension

30
Q

Sign of the Buttock: If hip mobility/pain is the same with the knee flexed as SLR, test is positive for

A

hip dysfunction

31
Q

Sign of the Buttock: If pain/mobility is WORSE with the knee flexed, what is the implication?

A

positive for serious pathology