Health Care Delivery Systems II Flashcards

1
Q

What is the focus of the “Non-Systems Curriculum” in healthcare?

A

Professional responsibility, including documentation standards, patient rights, HR legal issues, ethics, billing, and risk management.

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2
Q

What are the key patient rights mentioned in healthcare delivery?

A

ADA, IDEA, HIPAA, and the patient bill of rights.

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3
Q

What are the components of the Quadruple Aim in healthcare?

A

Improving patient experience, enhancing population health, reducing costs, and improving the work-life balance of healthcare providers.

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4
Q

Define “Risk Management” in healthcare.

A

It involves policies, procedures, incident reports, and peer chart reviews to ensure quality assurance.

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5
Q

What are some examples of health information technology used in patient care?

A

Electronic medical records (EMR) and telehealth.

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6
Q

What is “Cost Effectiveness Analysis (CEA)”?

A

A method for assessing the value of an intervention by comparing costs and outcomes to identify the most efficient procedures.

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7
Q

What is the purpose of the “Charge Master” in healthcare?

A

To list unique prices for each product, intervention, etc., set by the organization.

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8
Q

What does “Direct Costs” include in healthcare?

A

Fees, procedures, equipment, and time spent/travel related to delivering an intervention.

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9
Q

What are “Quality Adjusted Life Years (QALY)”?

A

A measure that combines the effects of health interventions on both quantity and quality of life.

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10
Q

What major legislation aimed to increase healthcare access in 2010?

A

The Affordable Care Act (ACA).

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11
Q

What does “indirect cost” include in healthcare?

A

Loss of productivity, Absenteeism,
Premature mortality, Disability payment/ benefits

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12
Q

What does “intangible cost” include in healthcare?

A

pain and suffering, decreased quality of life, potential depression and anxiety

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13
Q

How do we access quality healthcare?

A

life expectancy, long term outcomes, treatment outcomes, hospital related care, patient safety

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14
Q

What are the direct benefits of healthcare?

A

improvements in quality of life: decreased pain, decreased mortality, increased mobility

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15
Q

What are avoided cost?

A

Expenses that would have been incurred had the patient used the alternative intervention. Also includes physical therapy services

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16
Q

Define indirect costs.

A

Costs that are not directly accountable to a cost object, such as loss of productivity.

17
Q

What are hidden costs?

A

Costs that can be identified but cannot be quantified or easily estimated.

18
Q

What are opportunity costs?

A

Expenses that would have been incurred had the patient used the alternative intervention.

19
Q

How do you determine the net benefit of an intervention?

A

By adding up the benefits and subtracting the sum of the costs.

20
Q

What is a deductible in healthcare?

A

The amount of money out-of-pocket that one needs to pay to a provider before their insurance coverage begins.

21
Q

Define coinsurance.

A

The out-of-pocket percentage of charges owed to a provider after the deductible has been met.

22
Q

What is a copayment?

A

A fixed amount owed for a service to a provider after the deductible has been met.

23
Q

What happens when the selling price of a product goes up?

A

The supplier wants to sell/produce more, and the consumer wants to consume less.