Head and Neck: Functional Anatomy of Cranial Nerves Flashcards

1
Q

Parasympathetic Nuclei (4)

A

Edinger-Westphal Nucleus

Superior salivatory nucleus

Inferior salivatory nucleus

Dorsal motor nucleus of X

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2
Q

Edinger-Westphal nucleus fibers associated with which CN?

A

III - oculomotor

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3
Q

Superior Salivatory nucleus fibers - CN?

A

VII - facial

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4
Q

Inferior Salivatory nucleus fibers -CN?

A

IX - glossopharyngeal

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5
Q

Dorsal motor nucleus of X - CN?

A

X - vagus nerve!

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6
Q

Edinger Westphal- CNIII - ganglia?

A

Ciliary ganglion

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7
Q

Superior salivatory nucleus - CNVII - ganglia?

A

Pterygopalatine ganglion

Submandibular ganglion

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8
Q

Inferior salivatory nucleus - CN IX- ganglia?

A

Otic ganglion

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9
Q

Dorsal motor nucleus of X - CN X - ganglia?

A

Cardiac/mesenteric ganglion

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10
Q

Somatic Motor Voluntary (GSE)

A
*** Brainstem nucleus and nerve share names 
Oculomotor - III
Trochlear - IV
Abducens - VI
Hypoglossal - XII
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11
Q

Branchiomotor Voluntary (SVE)

A

Nucleus-Nerve- Arch

Trigeminal - V3 - First

Facial - Facial - Second

Nuc. Ambiguus - IX - Third

Nuc. Ambiguus - X- 4th/6th

Cervical accessory nuc. - Spinal Accessory XI

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12
Q

P-sym Edinger-Westphal Nucleus

A

Travels out on CNIII to synapse in ciliary ganglion and then continues on Va
Targets: Ciliary muscle
Iris muscle

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13
Q

P-sym Superior Salivatory Nucleus

A

Travels out on CNVII to synapse in pterygopalatine ganglion then continues on Vb-Va to lacrimal glands

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14
Q

P-sym Superior Salivatory Nucleus

A

Travels out on CNVII to synapse in pterygopalatine ganglion then continues on Vb to nasal/palatine glands

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15
Q

P-sym Superior Salivatory Nucleus

A

Travels out on CNVII to synapse in submandibular ganglion then continues on Vc to submandibular/sublingual glands

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16
Q

P-sym Inferior Salivatory Nucleus

A

Travels out on CN IX to synapse in otic ganglion and then continues on Vc to parotid gland (secretory motor)

17
Q

P-sym Dorsal motor of vagus

A

Travels out on CN X to cardiac/myenteric ganglion and continues on Vagus Nerve to heart, foregut and midgut