Hazardous Materials Flashcards
Haz mat Background color meanings
- Orange:
- Red:
- Red with white band in the center:
- Green
- White over red:
- white:
- White with vertical red stripes:
- Yellow:
- White over yellow:
- White over black:
- Blue:
- Black stripes over white:
- Indicates explosive
- Indicates/ flammable/ combustible
- Indicates dangerous
- Indicates non-flammable gas
- Indicates spontaneously combustible
- Indicates poisonous material
- Indicates flammable solid
- Indicates oxidizer or organic peroxide
- Indicates radioactive material
- Indicates corrosive material
- Indicates dangerous when wet
- Indicates misc. hazardous materials
Nfpa 704 marking system
(diamond divided into four quadrants)
Top-
Bottom-
Left-
Right-
Top- flammability (red)
Bottom- special hazards (white)
Left- health hazard (blue)
Right- reactivity (yellow)
In the nfpa marking system, a 3 on flammability means___________
It can ignite under almost all normal temperature conditions.
The is e.p.a. Regulates the use and labeling of agricultural chemicals and pesticides, including those materials regulated by DOT for interstate transport. EPA labeling requirements usually indicate a signal word that must appear on the front of the label. List the order from highest to lowest in terms of the level of severity………
Danger, Warning, Caution
Bulk containers have a max capacity of more than
_____ for liquids
_____ for solids and
_____ for gases
On bulk packagings include all receptacles with capacities less than these
119 gallons
882 lbs
1000lbs
Cargo tanks built after _____ must conform to new DOT specifications
August 31st 1993
_______ cars are 40ft, box type, open frame cars. Inside the frame is a visible cluster of 30 seamless, non-insulated, 40ft steel cylinders arranged horizontally and permanently attached to the car.
High pressure tube
Packing groups on shipping papers include
Group 1-
Group 2-
Group 3-
Group 1- great danger
Group 2- medium danger
Group 3- minor danger
The owner of a fixed facility handling or storing hazardous materials must have a _____ to provide info about materials and basic directions for response actions
Msds- materials safety data sheets
When a solid changes directly to a gas this process is called …..
Sublimation
_______ is a measure of the ability to evaporate, that is, to chamge from a liquid to a gas
Vapor pressure
________ is a concept used to measure the weight of solids and liquids in comparison to an equal volume of water
Specific gravity
Vapors and gases with molecular weights greater than ____ tend to sink in air.
29
_________ is a substance that increases the rate of chemical reactions, but is not changed by the reaction
Catalysts
The ph scale is a reference scale indicating the acidity or alkalinity of materials. The scale ranges from 0-14, with 7 considered neutral. Valies lower than 7 indicate _______.
Increasing acidity