Hazardous Materials Flashcards

1
Q

Haz mat Background color meanings

  1. Orange:
  2. Red:
  3. Red with white band in the center:
  4. Green
  5. White over red:
  6. white:
  7. White with vertical red stripes:
  8. Yellow:
  9. White over yellow:
  10. White over black:
  11. Blue:
  12. Black stripes over white:
A
  1. Indicates explosive
  2. Indicates/ flammable/ combustible
  3. Indicates dangerous
  4. Indicates non-flammable gas
  5. Indicates spontaneously combustible
  6. Indicates poisonous material
  7. Indicates flammable solid
  8. Indicates oxidizer or organic peroxide
  9. Indicates radioactive material
  10. Indicates corrosive material
  11. Indicates dangerous when wet
  12. Indicates misc. hazardous materials
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2
Q

Nfpa 704 marking system
(diamond divided into four quadrants)

Top-
Bottom-
Left-
Right-

A

Top- flammability (red)
Bottom- special hazards (white)
Left- health hazard (blue)
Right- reactivity (yellow)

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3
Q

In the nfpa marking system, a 3 on flammability means___________

A

It can ignite under almost all normal temperature conditions.

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4
Q

The is e.p.a. Regulates the use and labeling of agricultural chemicals and pesticides, including those materials regulated by DOT for interstate transport. EPA labeling requirements usually indicate a signal word that must appear on the front of the label. List the order from highest to lowest in terms of the level of severity………

A

Danger, Warning, Caution

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5
Q

Bulk containers have a max capacity of more than
_____ for liquids
_____ for solids and
_____ for gases

On bulk packagings include all receptacles with capacities less than these

A

119 gallons
882 lbs
1000lbs

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6
Q

Cargo tanks built after _____ must conform to new DOT specifications

A

August 31st 1993

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7
Q

_______ cars are 40ft, box type, open frame cars. Inside the frame is a visible cluster of 30 seamless, non-insulated, 40ft steel cylinders arranged horizontally and permanently attached to the car.

A

High pressure tube

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8
Q

Packing groups on shipping papers include

Group 1-
Group 2-
Group 3-

A

Group 1- great danger
Group 2- medium danger
Group 3- minor danger

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9
Q

The owner of a fixed facility handling or storing hazardous materials must have a _____ to provide info about materials and basic directions for response actions

A

Msds- materials safety data sheets

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10
Q

When a solid changes directly to a gas this process is called …..

A

Sublimation

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11
Q

_______ is a measure of the ability to evaporate, that is, to chamge from a liquid to a gas

A

Vapor pressure

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12
Q

________ is a concept used to measure the weight of solids and liquids in comparison to an equal volume of water

A

Specific gravity

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13
Q

Vapors and gases with molecular weights greater than ____ tend to sink in air.

A

29

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14
Q

_________ is a substance that increases the rate of chemical reactions, but is not changed by the reaction

A

Catalysts

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15
Q

The ph scale is a reference scale indicating the acidity or alkalinity of materials. The scale ranges from 0-14, with 7 considered neutral. Valies lower than 7 indicate _______.

A

Increasing acidity

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