Haiti Earthquake 2010 Flashcards
Haiti Earthquake 2010
Where was the focus?
13km underground
Haiti Earthquake 2010
Where was the epicentre?
25km from Port-au-Prince
Haiti Earthquake 2010
What was the cause?
Destructive plate margin between Caribbean and North American plates along major fault line
Haiti Earthquake 2010
What was the magnitude?
7.0 Richter Scale
Haiti Earthquake 2010
What date did it happen?
12th January 2010
Haiti Earthquake 2010
How many were killed?
220,000
Haiti Earthquake 2010
How many were injured?
300,000
Haiti Earthquake 2010
What happened to the infrastructure?
Main port badly damaged, many roads blocked by falling building/smashed vehicles
Haiti Earthquake 2010
How many buildings were damaged?
8 hospitals in Port-au-Prince collapsed/badly damaged. Government buildings destroyed
Haiti Earthquake 2010
How many homes were damaged?
Hundred thousand houses destroyed 200,000 in Port-au-Prince and surrounding area
Haiti Earthquake 2010
How many Haitians were displaced or homeless?
1.3 million
Haiti Earthquake 2010
How many were left without food or water?
over 2 million
Haiti Earthquake 2010
What impact did it have on crime/control?
Looting became serious problem Destroyed government buildings hindered efforts to control country Police collapse
Haiti Earthquake 2010
What happened in November 2010?
Cholera outbreak
Haiti Earthquake 2010
What was the issue with the damaged port/roads?
- Critical aid and supplies prevented from arriving and being distributed effectively. - Airport could not handle numbers
Haiti Earthquake 2010
Where were displaced people put?
in tents/temporary shelters
Haiti Earthquake 2010
What created a healthy hazard?
Many dead bodies in the streets
Haiti Earthquake 2010
What occurred frequently?
Power cuts
Haiti Earthquake 2010
What did American engineers do?
engineers and diving team cleared debris to reopen port
Haiti Earthquake 2010
What did the USA send in aid?
ships, helicopters, 10,000 troops, search and rescue and $100 million in aid
Haiti Earthquake 2010
What did the UN send/do?
troops and police and setup ‘food aid cluster’ to feed 2 million