Growth Flashcards

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1
Q

What does growth mean?

A

An increase in size and mass

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2
Q

What are the 3 methods to measure growth?

A

Length

Wet mass

Dry mass

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3
Q

What are the advantages and disadvantages of measuring length?

A

Easy to measure

Isn’t specific- doesn’t tell the change in:

Width
Mass
Diameter

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4
Q

What are the advantages and disadvantages of measuring the wet mass?

A

Easy to measure

It can change very easily as you are simply measuring the organism -

Mass can change when it rains (some organisms can absorb water when it rains , therefore increases mass)

A full bladder can increase mass

An empty stomach can decrease mass

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5
Q

What are the advantages and disadvantages of measuring the dry mass?

A

The mass is not affected if the organism eats, had a full bladder, absorbs water etc.

The organism had to be dead to measure the dry mass-

Therefore cannot really work for humans (can be okay for grass)

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6
Q

What are the 5 main faces of growth for a human?

A
  1. Infancy - rapid growth for 2 years
  2. Childhood- steady growth
  3. Adolescence - rapid growth, puberty and development & growth is complete
  4. Maturity- growth stops
  5. Old age - between age 65, death
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7
Q

What can be a big survival advantage for babies?

A

A rapid growth of a large and well-developed brain

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8
Q

Do all different parts of the body grow at the same rate?

A

No.

They grow at different paces,

For example, for a baby, the brain will grow the fastest and it is a great survival advantage.

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