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Motor Development > Gross Motor Milestones 0-12mo > Flashcards

Gross Motor Milestones 0-12mo Flashcards

1
Q

Supine neonate

A

Physiologic flexion
Head turned (gravity)
ATNR

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2
Q

Supine: hip ext begins

A

1 mo

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3
Q

Supine: “floppy” - no active flexor tone

A

2 mo

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4
Q

Supine: head rotates side to side actively

A

2 mo

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5
Q

Supine: feet touch each other

A

2 mo

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6
Q

Supine: “frog” - increased hip ext & ABD

A

3 mo

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7
Q

Supine: head in midline, chin tuck

A

3 mo

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8
Q

Supine: hand on body & hand on hand

A

3 mo

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9
Q

Supine: abdominal activity begins (anti-gravity control of flexion)

A

4 mo

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10
Q

Supine: hands to knees

A

4 mo

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11
Q

Supine: posterior pelvic tilt

A

5 mo

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12
Q

Supine: begins to roll supine to prone

A

5 mo

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13
Q

Supine: hands to feet & feet to mouth

A

5 mo

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14
Q

Supine: UE reaching bilaterally & across midline

A

5 mo

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15
Q

Supine: pelvic & LE control while moving UE & head

A

6 mo

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16
Q

Supine: head lift w/ chin tuck

A

6 mo

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17
Q

Supine: independent rolling supine to prone

A

7 mo

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18
Q

Prone neonate

A

Wt on face & chest
Head/neck hyperext & rotate
Rests w/ head to side

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19
Q

Prone: head lift to 45deg w/ bobbing

A

2 mo

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20
Q

Prone: head lift to 90deg & rotates

A

3 mo

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21
Q

Prone: elbows behind shoulders (passively)

A

2 mo

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22
Q

Prone: WB on forearms

A

3 mo

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23
Q

Prone: total extension pattern & reduced frog position

A

4 mo

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24
Q

Prone: symmetrical WB on forearms

A

4 mo

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25
Q

Prone: rolls prone to supine

A

4 mo

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26
Q

Prone: WB on ext arms (pushes self up)

A

5 mo

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27
Q

Prone: pivot prone

A

5 mo

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28
Q

Prone: trunk stable & controlled, wt shift w/ elongation for UE reaching

A

6 mo

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29
Q

Crawling begins

A

7 mo

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30
Q

Creeping begins

31
Q

Climbing stairs begins

32
Q

Sitting: starts to use high guard

33
Q

Sitting: head in midline with downward gaze, cannot turn head to side

34
Q

Sitting: sustained head lift

35
Q

Sitting: trunk ext, but forward lean at hips

36
Q

Sitting: independent for a few sec with UE propping

37
Q

Sitting: sits erect briefly

38
Q

Sitting: head righting rxn with lateral wt shifting

39
Q

Sitting: independent erect

40
Q

Sitting: developed head control

41
Q

Sitting: reaching & object manipulation

42
Q

Sitting: UE rotation begins

43
Q

Sitting: rotation for sit to quad

44
Q

Sitting: mature control of sitting achieved

45
Q

Sitting: functional sit for play & eating

46
Q

Sitting: increased trunk control for play

47
Q

Supported Standing: improved WB capability due to loss of positive support reflex

48
Q

Supported Standing: takes wt on feet with hand-holding support

49
Q

Supported Standing: full WB on LE, but still needs support

50
Q

Supported Standing: full WB

51
Q

Supported Standing: can bounce with support

52
Q

Standing: supports self at surface, not good at wt shifting

53
Q

Standing: attempts independent & can walk with hands held

54
Q

Standing: cruising with side-steps

55
Q

Standing: steppage gait

56
Q

Standing: cruising with turning toward direction of movement

57
Q

Standing: uses UE for balance, not WB

58
Q

Standing: cruising with forward steps

59
Q

Standing: walks with 1-hand support, or unsupported with high guard

60
Q

Standing: independent walking achieved

61
Q

Pull to sit: complete head lag

62
Q

Pull to sit: head lag, but begins some chin tuck

63
Q

Pull to sit: symmetrical head lift

64
Q

Pull to sit: activates flexors (abs, elbows, hips, knees)

65
Q

Pull to sit: no head lag, successful chin tuck

66
Q

Pull to sit achieved

67
Q

Transitions: into & out of quad

68
Q

Transitions: sit to quad

69
Q

Transitions: pull to stand

70
Q

Transitions: pull to stand & lowering

71
Q

Transitions: attempts independent rise from floor without pulling

72
Q

Transitions: squat at support surface

73
Q

Transitions: play in deep squat

74
Q

Transitions: quad to stand

Motor Development (16 decks)

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