Greece Flashcards

1
Q

Aging requirement for Reserve in Greece?

A

White: min 1 year, 6 months in barrel, 3 months in bottle

Red: min 2 years, 1 year in barrel, 6 months in bottle

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2
Q

Aging requirement for Grande Reserve in Greece?

A

White: min 2 years, 1 year in barrel, 6 months in bottle

Red: min 4 years, 18 months in barrel, 18 months in bottle

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3
Q

What does Cava means in Greece PGI?

A

White/Rose: min 1 year, 6 months in barrel

Red: min 3 years, 1 year in barrel

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4
Q

What are the regions in Greece main island?

A

Macedonia, Epirus, Peloponnese, Thessalia, Thrace, Central Greece (Sterea Ellada)

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5
Q

What is the coolest region in Greece?

A

Amynteo PDO.

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6
Q

What is the monopole PDO?

A

Slopes of Meliton (Plagues Melitona) by Domaine Carras

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7
Q

What does Palaiomenos se vareli means?

A

Indicate oak aging beyond the required minimums

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8
Q

What is Retsina?

A

White wine from Savatino in resin-sealed cask (traditional)/flavoured with pine resin (modern)

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9
Q

3 dessert wine PDO linked to Patras PDO?

A

Muscat of Patras & Muscat of Rio Patras: Naturally sweet or VDN from Muscat Blanc a Petit Grains

Mavrodaphne of Patras: Sweet fortified red from Mavrodaphne & Mavri Korinthiaki. Min 1 year in barrel

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10
Q

What is Monemvassia-Malvasia PDO?

A

Sweet wine made from min. 51% Monemvassia, 2 years in oxidative environment. First vintage 2010, first release 2012.

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11
Q

What are the 4 wine producing Ionian Island?

A

Cephalonia (includes Robola of Cephalonia PDO), Kerkyra (Corfu), Lefkada, Zakynthos.

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12
Q

What is the training method of Santorini?

A

Koukoura, Kladeftiko

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13
Q

What is Samos Nectar?

A

Naturally sweet wine made from Muscat Blanc a Petit Grains (Moscato Aspro). Aged min 3 years.

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14
Q

Where is Retsina PGI?

A

Central Greece.

PGI District Retsina: Attiki (Attica), Evia, Viotia

PGI Area Retsina: Karystos, Megara, Mesogeia, Markopoulo, Koropi, Pallini, Peanea, Pikermi, Spata, Ritsona, Thebes (Thiva), Yaltra, Chalkis

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15
Q

What is Verdea PGI?

A

Oxidative-style white wine

Main Varieties: Min. 50% Skiadopoulo, plus Pavlos, Robola, Goustolidi, Avgoustiatis (up to 34 varieties are planted on the island of Zakynthos)

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16
Q

What are the PDOs under Macedonia?

A

Amynteo, Naoussa, Goumenissa, Slopes of Meliton

17
Q

What style can be produced in Amynteo, grapes used?

A

100% Xinomavro.

Rose (dry, sparkling dry, sparkling semi-sweet), red

RS level:
Dry red/rose: 0-4g/l
Sparkling rose: 17-32g/l (extra-sec)
Sparkling rose semi-sweet: 32-50g/l (demi-sec)

18
Q

Style of Goumenissa, grapes used?

A

Dry red. Min 20% Negoska, remaining Xinomavro

19
Q

Style of Naoussa, grape used?

A

100% Xinomavro.

Red (dry, semi-dry, semi-sweet)

RS level
Dry: 0-4g/l
Semi-dry: 4.5-17.5g/l
Semi-sweet: 17.5-45g/l

20
Q

Style of Slopes of Meliton PDO?

A

Monopole appellation of Domaine Carras.

White PDO: Assyrtiko, Athiri
Red PDO: Cab Sauv, Lemnio

21
Q

PDO within Thessalia?

A

Anchiolos, Messenikola, Rapsani

22
Q

Style of Rapsani?

A

Only red. Xinomavro plus Krassato & Stavroto

23
Q

Style of Messenikola?

A

Only red. Min 70% Mavro Messenikola, plus Syrah & Carignan

24
Q

Style of Anchialos?

A

Only white. Dry (0-4g/l), semi-dry (4.5-17.5g/l), semi-sweet (17.5-45g/l).

Min 80% Roditis, plus Savvatiano

25
Q

PDO within Epirus, what style?

A

Zitsa PDO. Only white from 100% Debina.

Dry (max RS 4g/l), Sparkling dry (RS 17-32g/l), Sparkling semi-dry (RS 32-50g/l)

26
Q

PDO within Peloponnese?

A

Mantinia, Nemea, Patras, Mavrodaphne of Patras, Muscat of Patras, Muscat of Rio Patras, Monemvasia-Malvasia

27
Q

Describe Nemea PDO.

A

100% Agiorgitiko.

Dry, off-dry, VDL, VDN, Vin Santo.

Communes:
Korinthia: Nemea, Aidonia, Ancient Nemea, Ancient Kleones, Galatas, Daphne, Kastraki, Koutsi, Leonti, Petri, Bozika, Titani, Asprokambos, Kefalari and Psari

Argolida: Malandreni, Gymno

28
Q

Style of Mantinia?

A

Min 85% Moschofilero, plus Asproudes.

Dry (or vin gris/skin contact), sparkling.

29
Q

Style of Patras?

A

100% Roditis.

Dry, semi-dry, semi-sweet.

30
Q

What are the wine producing regions of Ionian Island?

A

Kerkyra (Corfu), Lefkada, Zakynthos, Cephalonia PDO (Dry: Robola of Cephalonia, Sweet: Mavrodaphne of Cephalonia, Muscat of Cephalonia)

31
Q

What are the PDOs in Crete?

A

Archanes, Candia, Daphnes, Malvasia Candia, Malvasia Sitia, Peza, Sitia

32
Q

Style of Archanes?

A

Dry red.

Kotsifali and Mandilaria

33
Q

Style of Candia

A

Dry red - 70% Kotsifali, 30% Mandilaria

Dry white - min 85% Vilana, plus Vidiano, Assyrtiko, Thrapsathiri, Athiri

34
Q

Style of Daphnes

A

100% Liatiko

Dry red, VDN (Grand Cru), VDL, Sun Dried (Vin Liastos)

35
Q

Style of Malvasia Candia & Malvasia Sitia?

A

VDN, Natural sweet.

Max 15% Muscat Blanc a Petit Grains & Malvasia di Candia Aromatico, plus Assyrtiko, Athiri, Vidiano, Thrapsathiri, Vidiano (as white)

36
Q

Style of Peza?

A

Dry white - 100% Vilana

Dry red - Kotsifali & Mandilaria

37
Q

Style of Sitia?

A

Dry white - min 70% Vilana, Thrapsathiri

Red (dry) - min 80% Liatiko, Mandilaria

Sweet red (VDN, VDL, sun-dried) - 100% Liatiko

38
Q

Which is the only PDO that mandates co-fermentaion?

A

Paros PDO.

White - 100% Monemvassia
Red - min 35% Mandilaria with Monemvassia

39
Q

What is the name of the wind in Santorini?

A

Meltimi - Northerly dry wind