Australia Flashcards

1
Q

What are the States in Australia?

A

Western Australia, South Australia, Victoria, Tasmania, New South Wales, Queensland

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2
Q

What are the multi-zones in Australia?

A

South Eastern Australia Multi-Zone (all except Western Australia)
Adelaide Super Zone (Barossa, Fleurieu, Mount Lofty Ranges)

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3
Q

What are the Zones in New South Wales?

A

Big Rivers, Central Range, Northern Slopes, Northern River, Hunter Valley, South Coast, Southern New South Wales, Western Plains

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4
Q

What are the GIs in Queensland? Established year.

A

Granite Belt (1965), South Burnett (1993).

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5
Q

What are the Zones in Victoria?

A

Central Victoria, Gippsland, North East Victoria, North West Victoria, Western Victoria, Port Philip

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6
Q

What are the Zones in South Australia?

A

Barossa, Far North, Limestone Coast, Mount Lofty Ranges, Fleurieu, Lower Murray

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7
Q

What are the Zones in Western Australia?

A

South West Australia, Greater Perth, Central Western Australia, West Australia South East Coastal, Eastern Plains, Inland & North of Western Australia

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8
Q

What are the unofficial sub-regions of Tasmania?

A

North: Pipers River, Tamar Valley, North West Coast

South: Derwent Valley, Huon Valley, Coal River, The East Coast

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9
Q

What are the Regions in Big Rivers?

A

Perricoota, Riverina, Swan Hill, Murray Darling

*Shared with North West Victoria

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10
Q

What are the Regions in Central Ranges?

A

Cowra, Mudgee, Orange

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11
Q

What are the Regions in Hunter Valley?

A

Hunter [sub-regions: Upper Hunter Valley (North), Pokolbin (South), Broke Fordwich (South)]

Unofficial subregion: Allandale, Belford, Dalwood, Rothbury

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12
Q

What is the Region in Northern Rivers?

A

Hasting Rivers

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13
Q

What is the Region in Northern Slopes?

A

New England Australia

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14
Q

What are the Regions in South Coast?

A

Shoalhaven Coast, Southern Highlands

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15
Q

What are the Regions in Southern New South Wales?

A

Canberra District, Gundugai, Hilltops, Tumbarumba

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16
Q

What are the Regions in Barossa?

A

Barossa Valley, Eden Valley (sub-region: High Eden)

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17
Q

What is the Region in Far North?

A

Southern Flinders Ranges

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18
Q

What are the Regions in Fleurieu?

A

Currency Creek, Kangaroo Island, Southern Fleurieu, Langhorne Creek, McLaren Vale

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19
Q

What are the Regions in Limestone Coast?

A

Coonawarra, Mount Benson, Mount Gembier, Pathaway, Robe, Wrattonbully

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20
Q

What is the region in Lower Murray?

A

Riverland

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21
Q

What are the Regions in Mount Lofty Ranges?

A

Adelaide Plains, Clare Valley, Adelaide Hills (sub-regions: Piccadilly Valley, Lenswood)

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22
Q

What are the Regions in Central Victoria?

A

Bendigo, Heathcote, Strathbogie Ranges, Upper Goulburn, Goulburn Valley (sub-region: Nagambie Lake)

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23
Q

What are the Region in North East Victoria?

A

Alpine Valleys, Beechworth, Glenrowan, King Valley, Rutherglen

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24
Q

What are the Regions in North West Victoria?

A

Swan Hill, Murray Darling

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25
Q

What are the Regions in Port Phillip?

A

Yarra Valley, Mornington Peninsula, Geelong, Sunbury, Macedon Ranges

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26
Q

What are the Regions in Greater Perth?

A

Peel, Perth Hills, Swan District (sub-region: Swan Valley)

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27
Q

What are the Regions in South West Australia?

A

Manjimup, Blackwood Valley, Geographe, Pemberton, Margaret River, Great Southern (sub region: Albany, Denmark, Frankland River, Mount Barker, Porongurup)

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28
Q

What are the soils in Coonawarra?

A

Terra Rossa, Black Rendzina, Brown Rendzina

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29
Q

Who are the First Five? And where are they based?

A

Margaret River. Leeuwin Estate, Cullen, Vasse Felix, Moss Wood, Cape Mentelle

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30
Q

What is the grape used for Rutherglen?

A

Brown Muscat (Muscat Rouge a Petits Grains)

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31
Q

What are the classification for Rutherglen?

A

Rutherglen Muscat: Aged 3-5 years, 180-240g/l RS
Rutherglen Classic Muscat: Aged 6-10 years, 200-280g/l RS
Rutherglen Grand: Aged 11-19 years, 270-400g/l RS
Rutherglen Rare: Aged more than 20 years, 270-400g/l RS

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32
Q

What are the categories for Barossa Old Vine Charter?

A

Old Vine: min 35 years
Survivor Vine: min 70 years
Centenarian Vine: min 100 years
Ancestor Vine: min 125 years

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33
Q

Name some producers from Eden Valley?

A

Pewsey Vale, Yalumba, Henschke, Mountadam

34
Q

Name some producers from Barossa Valley.

A

Penfolds, Two Hands, Torbreck, Wolf Blass, Peter Lehmann

35
Q

What’s the first vintage of Penfold’s Grange? What was it called?

A

1951, Penfold Grange Hermitage. (Used to be from Magill Estate till 1989)

36
Q

What is the range that runs through Barossa?

A

Barossa Ranges

37
Q

Who produces the Laird?

A

Torbreck. 100% Shiraz, 36 months in new French oak.

38
Q

Who produce Hills of Grace? First Vintage?

A

Henschke, 1958.

39
Q

Where and when was the first vineyard planted in Australia?

A

New South Wales, 1788.

40
Q

What is the name of the mountain range that runs through New South Wales?

A

Great Diving Range.

41
Q

Who produces Noble One? Grape(s)?

A

De Bortoli, botrytised Semillon.

First vintage 1982

42
Q

What is Riverina also known as?

A

Murrumbidgee Irrigation Area

43
Q

Synonym for Semillon?

A

Blanc Doux (France), Hunter River Riesling (Australia), Greengrape (South Africa)

44
Q

Moet & Chandon produces wine in Australia, what and where?

A

Australian Domaine Chandon, 1987 in Yarra Valley.

45
Q

Where is Mount Mary based, prestige cuvée?

A

Yarra Valley.
White - Triolet (Bordeaux Blanc blend), 1987
Red - Quintet (Bordeaux blend), 1976

46
Q

What are the 2 distinct soil of Yarra Valley?

A

Gray-brown sandy loam, red basalt-derived soil.

47
Q

Where is Clonakilla based, what are they known for?

A

Canberra District (Murrumbateman) Shiraz-Viognier blend.

48
Q

Where is Tahbilk based, known for?

A

Goulburn Valley (Nagambie Lake).
Old vines Shiraz, from 1860.
Oldest Marsanne, 1927.

49
Q

What is the lake that runs through Langhorne Creek?

A

Lake Alexandrina

50
Q

Some producers from McLaren Vale.

A

Clarendon Hills (Astralis), D’Arenberg (Dead Arm), Yangarra (High Sands), Noon Winery (Eclipse)

51
Q

Unofficial subregion of Queensland?

A

Darling Downs (South of South Burnett)

52
Q

Tasmania is best known for?

A

Traditional method sparkling.

53
Q

Name a producer in Tasmania for sparkling wine.

A

Jansz.

54
Q

In which year did Penfolds change Grange Hermitage to Grange?

A

1990.

55
Q

Who is the winemaker that started Grange Hermitage?

A

Max Schubert.

56
Q

First vintage of RunRig & The Laird?

A

RunRig - 1998.
The Laird - 2005.

57
Q

First vintage of Tyrrell’s VAT 1 Semillon?

A

1963.

58
Q

What are the unofficial subregion of Margaret River?

A

Yallingup, Carbunup, Wilyabrup, Treeton, Wallcliffe, Karridale

59
Q

Subregion of Canberra District?

A

Unofficial subregion: Murrumbateman/Yass, Bungendore/Lake George, Hall/ACT

60
Q

Unofficial subregion of Gundagai?

A

South-East (Tumut), North (Cootamundra), West (Junee)

61
Q

Unofficial subregion of Barossa Valley?

A

Gomersal/Rosedale, Southern Barossa Valley (Lyndoch/Williamstown), Rowland Flat District, Barossa Foothills (Vine Vale), Light Pass/Stockwell, Northern Barossa Valley, Western Ridge (Greenock/Seppeltsfield), Stonewell/Central Tanunda

62
Q

Unofficial subregion of Clare Valley.

A

Polish Hill, Watervale, Auburn, Sevenhill, Clare

63
Q

Unofficial subregion of Gippsland?

A

South Gippsland, East Gippsland, West Gippsland

64
Q

Unofficial subregions of Alpine Valleys?

A

Ovens Valley, Buffalo Valley, Buckland Valley, Kiewa Valley

65
Q

Unofficial subregion of Blackwood Valley.

A

Boyup Brook, Bridgetown, Nannup

66
Q

Unofficial subregion of Geographe.

A

Ferguson Valley, Donnybrook, Capel-Busselton, Harvey

67
Q

Highest altitude vineyard in Australia?

A

Black Mountain (1300masl), New England Australia, Northern Slopes NSW

68
Q

Which GI in New South Wales produce most of the region’s sparkling wine?

A

Tumbarumba, using majority Chardonnay & Pinot Noir

69
Q

Where is Penfolds’ Magill Estate located at?

A

Adelaide Plains

70
Q

Largest producing GI in Australia?

A

Riverland

71
Q

Australia oldest continuous-running winery?

A

Wyndham Estate, 1828

72
Q

Climatic feature of New South Wales?

A

Great Diving Range & Pacific Ocean

73
Q

Where is Mount Canobolas?

A

Orange, NSW

74
Q

What are the first 2 grapes planted in Victoria?

A

Muscat Hamburg & Sweetwater (Chasselas)

75
Q

Wineries still producing Rutherglen?

A

All Saints, Morris, Campbells, Chambers, Stanton & Killeen, Rutherglen Estate, Buller, Pfeiffer

76
Q

Soil type of Rutherglen?

A

Rutherglen loam (for fortified), Black Dog (fine sandy loam)

77
Q

First vintage of Yangarra High Sands Grenache?

A

2005, using Grenache from 1946.

78
Q

First vintage of Clarendon Hills Astralis?

A

1990, Shiraz from 1920.

79
Q

First vintage of Two Hands Ares?

A

2000

80
Q

First vintage of d’Arenburg Dead Arm Shiraz?

A

1993