gre39 Flashcards

9.13~19

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1
Q

idyllic

A

simple and carefree; tranquil

ex) the couple lives an idyllic life in tahiti

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2
Q

igneous

A

produced by fire; volcanic

ex) geologists identified the rock as igneous

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3
Q

ignoble

A

dishonorable, not noble in character

ex) his ignoble act disgraced his family

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4
Q

ilk

A

type or kind

ex) people of that ilk are often misunderstood

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5
Q

illimitable

A

limitless

ex) on a clear night the stars seem illimitable

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6
Q

illustrious

A

famous, renowned

ex) the illustrious basketball player signed autographs at the school

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7
Q

imbroglio

A

complicated situation; an entanglement

ex) the novel’s plot is based on how the main character gets into and out of one imbroglio after another

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8
Q

immaculate

A

spotless; free from error

ex) ted’s new white shirt is immaculate

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9
Q

immanent

A

existing within

ex) that religion believes that god is immanent in nature

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10
Q

imperative

A

essential; mandatory

ex) it is imperative that you follow instructions precisely in an emergency

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11
Q

imperious

A

arrogantly self- assured, domineering, overbearing

ex) no one on the staff likes the boss’s imperious manner

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12
Q

impertinent

A

rude

ex) the teacher considered the student’s remark to be impertinent

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13
Q

impervious

A

impossible to penetrate; incapable of being affected

ex) most people regard bart as a terrible writer, yet he continues to churn out stories, impervious to criticism

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14
Q

impinge

A

to encroach

ex) the supreme court ruling was criticized as impinging on civil liberties

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15
Q

impious

A

not devout in religion

ex) the ancient greek philosopher socrates was accused of being impious

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16
Q

implausible

A

unlikely; unbelievable

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17
Q

implicate

A

to involve in a crime, incriminate

ex) organized crime has been implicated in the recent murder

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18
Q

impolitic

A

not wise or expedient

ex) it would be impolitic to present the governor with our decision at this time

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19
Q

imponderable

A

unable to be weighed or assessed

ex) a pragmatist, jim sees no point in thinking about imponderable questions such as “why do things exist?”

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20
Q

impose

A

to inflict, force upon

ex) the general imposed military rule on the country

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21
Q

imposing

A

dignified, grand

ex) government buildings are often designed to be imposing

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22
Q

imposition

A

something inflicted or forced upon

ex) the request was regarded as an imposition by many

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23
Q

imprecation

A

curse

ex) the witch uttered an imprecation

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24
Q

impresario

A

a sponsor or producer of public entertainments

ex) bill graham was noted rock impresario

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25
Q

impressionable

A

easily influenced or affected

ex) he is at an impressionable age

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26
Q

imprimatur

A

official approval to publish; sanction

ex) the noble laureate’s introduction to the young scholar’s book served as a sort of imprimatur

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27
Q

improvident

A

without planning or foresight, negligent

ex) because jim was improvident, he had no savings

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28
Q

imprudent

A

unwise or indiscreet

ex) the coach’s decision to start a freshman as quarterback was criticized as imprudent

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29
Q

impugn

A

to call into question, attack verbally

ex) the newspaper article impugned the judge’s integrity

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30
Q

impute

A

to relate to a particular cause or source; attribute the fault to; assign as a characteristic
ex) the audience imputed an evil intention to the character

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31
Q

inadvertent

A

careless, unintentional

ex) the mistake was clearly inadvertent

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32
Q

inane

A
silly; senseless
ex) the english teacher told the class that inane comments would not receive credit
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33
Q

inanition

A

exhaustion

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34
Q

incarnadine

A

blood-red in color

ex) the dragon ‘s flashing incarnadine eyes terrified the young knight

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35
Q

incense

A

to infuriate, enrage

ex) the actor was incensed by the bad reviews of his performance

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36
Q

inception

A

beginning

ex) since its inception the paper has been unsuccessful

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37
Q

inchoate

A

imperfectly formed or formulated

ex) the plan is still inchoate

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38
Q

incidental

A

not essential; minor

ex) the company will pay for the incidental expenses of your trip

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39
Q

incisive

A

perceptive; penetrating

ex) this book offers an incisive analysis of the issue

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40
Q

incognito

A

in disguise, concealing one’s identity

ex) the detective went to the part incognito

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41
Q

inconceivable

A

impossible, unthinkable

ex) all-out nuclear war would cause inconceivable destruction

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42
Q

inconclusive

A

not certain; open to doubt

ex) the results of the experiment were inconclusive

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43
Q

inconspicuous

A

not readily noticeable

ex) the new student made herself as inconspicuous as she could

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44
Q

inculcate

A

to teach, impress in the mind

ex) schools try to inculcate good values in students

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45
Q

inculpate

A

to blame, charge with a crime

ex) andrew was inculpated in the crime

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46
Q

incumbent

A

holding a specified office, often political

ex) it is generally difficult for a challenger to defeat an incumbent president

47
Q

incursion

A

sudden invasion

ex) the country’s defenses are prepared to resist an enemy incursion

48
Q

indelible

A

permanent, not erasable

ex) my first grade teacher made an indelible impression on me

49
Q

indeterminate

A

uncertain; indefinite

ex) the witness described the man as being of an indeterminate age

50
Q

binmen

A

trashbin man

51
Q

gritty

A

resolute

52
Q

anemometer

A

풍속계

53
Q

bluff

A

a cliff/ steep face

54
Q

churn up

A

to damage the surface of the ground

55
Q

drab

A

dull; cheerless

56
Q

synoptic

A

affording or taking a general view of the principal parts of a subject(개요의)

57
Q

hotbed

A

(특히 범죄/폭력의) 온상

58
Q

nebula

A

성운

59
Q

relent

A

1) 동의하다

2) 수그러들다

60
Q

tandem

A

2인용 자전거

61
Q

trough

A

1) peak 의 반대

2) 구유, 여물통

62
Q

pilgrimage

A

순례, 성지 참배

63
Q

convent

A

수녀원

64
Q

doggedly

A

억세게

65
Q

riveting

A

관심을 사로잡는

66
Q

pelt

A

to run fast

67
Q

cull

A

to collect parts of pieces of something to use for another purpose

68
Q

marginalize

A

to treat someone or something as if they are not important

69
Q

blemish

A

a mark on something that spoils its appearance

70
Q

grime

A

a layer of dirt on skin or on a building

71
Q

reenactments

A

재연, 재현

72
Q

flak

A

대공포, 맹공격

73
Q

paucity

A

부족

74
Q

inaugural

A

취임식의, 첫

75
Q

viscerally

A

내장에서, 본능적으로

76
Q

languorous

A

나른한, 노곤한

77
Q

appellation

A

명칭, 호칭

78
Q

liaison

A

연락, 통신

79
Q

tread water

A

1) 선헤엄

2) be active but without making progress/ falling behind

80
Q

zest

A

enthusiasm, eagerness

81
Q

canister

A

산탄통

82
Q

mores

A

folkways of central importance accepted without question and embodying the fundamental moral views of a group

83
Q

folways

A

the way of living, thinking and acting in a human group

84
Q

cottaging

A

british homosexual activity between men in a public lavatory

85
Q

diaspora

A

any group migration or flight from a country or region(usually jewish)

86
Q

rife

A

of common or frequent occurrence; prevalent

87
Q

indigent

A

very poor

88
Q

indignant

A

angry; incensed, offended

89
Q

indiscrimate

A

random; not properly restrained

ex) the city is troubled by acts of indiscriminate violence

90
Q

indoctrinate

A

to imbue with a partisan point of view

ex) the company tries to indoctrinate new workers

91
Q

induct

A

to place ceremoniously in office; to admit to military service
ex) the all-star basketball player was inducted into the hall of fame

92
Q

induction

A

the process of deriving general principles from particular facts
ex) the problem was solved by the use of induction

93
Q

indulgent

A

humoring; lenient; tolerant

ex) the indulgent parents spoiled their child

94
Q

inebriated

A

drunk; intoxicated

95
Q

ineffable

A

incapable of being expressed

ex) the poem is trying to express the ineffable

96
Q

inexorable

A

inflexible, unyielding

ex) nothing could stop the inexorable advance of the invading army

97
Q

infidel

A

a person who does not believe in a religion

ex) the knight went on a crusade against the infidels

98
Q

infirmity

A

disease, ailment

ex) the infirmities of the elderly are a major problem for society

99
Q

ingenue

A

a naive, innocent girl or young woman

100
Q

ingenuous

A

naive and trusting; lacking sophistication

101
Q

ingratiate

A

to bring oneself purposely into another’s good graces

ex) the new employee tried to ingratiate himself with his boss

102
Q

ingress

A

entrance

ex) no means of ingress could be found on the UFO

103
Q

inimitable

A

defying imitation; matchless

ex) no writer has matched the inimitable works of william

104
Q

iniquity

A

wickedness, evil act

ex) the preacher urged them all to avoid iniquity

105
Q

injunction

A

command, order

ex) the teacher’s injunction was clear

106
Q

inkling

A

hint; vague idea

ex) we had only an inkling of what the future would bring

107
Q

innuendo

A

indirect and subtle criticism, insinuation

108
Q

inquest

A

investigation; court or legal proceeding

ex) the army began an inquest into the soldier’s death

109
Q

inscrutable

A

impossible to understand fully

ex) this poem is difficult to understand because it contains many inscrutable lines

110
Q

insidious

A

sly, treacherous, devious, causing harm in a way that is not apparent
ex) the gangster’s insidious plan was to infiltrate the police force

111
Q

insinuate

A

to suggest, say indirectly, imply

ex) are you insinuating that i should improve my vocabulary

112
Q

insolvent

A

bankrupt, unable to pay one’s debts

ex) the bank was forced to close when it became insolvent

113
Q

insouciant

A

indifferent; lacking concern or care

ex) the teenager’s insouciant attitude annoys her teachers