gre10 Flashcards

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1
Q

catabolism

A

이화작용

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2
Q

anabolism

A

동화작용

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3
Q

reagent

A

substance or compound added to a system to cause a chemical reaction

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4
Q

leukocyte

A

백혈구

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5
Q

monocyte

A

단핵의

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6
Q

fetal

A

태아의

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7
Q

viability

A

ability to live

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8
Q

spectrophotometer

A

분광 광도계

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9
Q

transfect

A

세포로 감염시키다

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10
Q

hydrolyzable

A

가수분해성

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11
Q

basophil

A

호염기성 백혈구

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12
Q

credence

A

신빈성

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13
Q

phosphorylation

A

인상화

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14
Q

titrate

A

적정하다

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15
Q

analyte

A

substance or chemical constituent that is of interest in an analytical procedure

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16
Q

dissemble

A

to conceal the real nature of; to act or speak falsely in order to deceive

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17
Q

dissent

A

to disagree; to withhold approval

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18
Q

assent

A

찬성

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19
Q

disservice

A

a harmful action; an ill turn

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20
Q

dissident

A

a person who disagrees or dissents

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21
Q

regime

A

정권

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22
Q

diurnal

A

1) occurring every day

2) occurring during day time

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23
Q

divine

A

to intuit; to prophesy

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24
Q

divination

A

예언, 점

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25
Q

divulge

A

to reveal, especially to reveal something that has been a secret

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26
Q

document

A

to support with evidence, especially written evidence

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27
Q

crude

A

천연의

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28
Q

doldrums

A

1) 무풍지대

2) low spirits; a state of inactivity

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29
Q

doleful

A

sorrowful; filled with grief

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30
Q

procession

A

행렬

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31
Q

dolt

A

a stupid person, dunce

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32
Q

doltish

A

멍청한

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33
Q

dotage

A

senility/ 노망, foolish affection

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34
Q

dote

A

foolishly or excessively affectionate toward

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35
Q

senile

A

노망난

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36
Q

double entendre

A

a word or phrase having a double meaning, especially when the second meaning is risque

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37
Q

dour

A

험악한, 엄격한

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38
Q

downcast

A

directed downward; dejected

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39
Q

downplay

A

to minimize; to represent as being insignificant

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40
Q

draconian

A

harsh, severe, cruel

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41
Q

droll

A

humorous; amusing in an odd, often understated 익살스럽게

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42
Q

dross

A

worthless stuff, especially worthless stuff arising from the production of valuable stuff

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43
Q

duress

A

coercion; compulsion by force or threat

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44
Q

ebb

A

to diminish; to recede

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45
Q

haphazard

A

우연

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46
Q

congregation

A

집회

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47
Q

steeple

A

첨탑

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48
Q

edict

A

an official decree

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49
Q

edifice

A

a big, imposing building

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50
Q

effectual

A

effective; adequate

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51
Q

effigy

A

누군가를 닮게 만든 것, 특히 그 사람과 똑같이 만들어서 증오를 표현하는데 사용

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52
Q

burlap bag

A

마대자루

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53
Q

elation

A

a feeling of great joy

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54
Q

electorate

A

유권자, 투표자

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55
Q

fickleness

A

변덕

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56
Q

electoral

A

선거의

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57
Q

elegy

A

a mournful poem or other pieces of writing

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58
Q

snob

A

속물

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59
Q

elitist

A

엘리트주의

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60
Q

elocution

A

the art of public speaking

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61
Q

locution

A

particular word/phrase

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62
Q

emaciate

A

to make extremely thin through starvation or illness

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63
Q

emanate

A

to come forth, to issue

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64
Q

emancipate

A

to liberate; to free from bondage or restraint

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65
Q

embargo

A

a government order suspending foreign trade

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66
Q

embellish

A

to adorn, to beautify by adding ornaments

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67
Q

belle

A

beautiful young woman

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68
Q

embroil

A

to involve in conflict; to throw into disorder

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69
Q

embryonic

A

undeveloped; rudimentary

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70
Q

posse

A

민병대

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71
Q

enmity

A

deep hatred, animosity, ill will

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72
Q

ennui

A

권태

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73
Q

sprawled

A

팔다리를 쭉 펴다

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74
Q

nonentity

A

보잘것 없는 사람

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75
Q

entreat

A

to ask earnestly; to beg; to plead

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76
Q

entreaty

A

간청, 애원

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77
Q

envision

A

to imagine, to foresee

78
Q

epicure

A

a person with refined taste in wine/food

79
Q

epicureanism

A

쾌락주의

80
Q

epoch

A

an era; a distinctive period of time

81
Q

epochal

A

아주 중요한

82
Q

equestrian

A

승마와 관련된

83
Q

jockey

A

승마의 기수

84
Q

estimable

A

worthy of admiration; capable of being estimated

85
Q

eulogy

A

a spoken or written tribute to a person, especially who has just died

86
Q

evince

A

to demonstrate convincingly; to prove

87
Q

meager

A

썰렁한

88
Q

evocation

A

환기, 불러냄

89
Q

invoke

A

간청하다

90
Q

excise

A

to remove by cutting

91
Q

exempt

A

excused

92
Q

exhume

A

to dig out of the ground

93
Q

posthumous

A

사후의

94
Q

exorbitant

A

excessively costly; excessive

95
Q

expiate

A

to atone for

96
Q

expiation

A

속죄

97
Q

explicate

A

to make a detailed explanation of the meaning of

98
Q

inexplicable

A

설명할 수 없는

99
Q

exposition

A

an explanation, a large public exhibition

100
Q

expound

A

to give an exposition

101
Q

expository

A

설명적인

102
Q

expostulate

A

to reason with someone in order to warn or dissuade

103
Q

expunge

A

to erase

104
Q

exquisite

A

extraordinarily fine or beautiful; intense

105
Q

extant

A

still in existence

106
Q

lithograph

A

석판화

107
Q

extort

A

to obtain through force, threat, illicit means

108
Q

extortion

A

강탈

109
Q

exuberant

A

highly joyous or enthusiastic; lavish

110
Q

facade

A

1) the front of a building

2) the false misleading appearance of anything

111
Q

facet

A

any of the flat, polished surface of a cut gem

112
Q

fathom

A

1) to understand

2) measure of depth in the sea

113
Q

faux

A

false

114
Q

faux pas

A

embarassing social mistake

115
Q

belching

A

트림을 하다

116
Q

feign

A

to make a false representation of

117
Q

feint

A

feigning motion

118
Q

fester

A

곪다

119
Q

tag sale

A

벼룩시장

120
Q

fiat

A

an arbitrary decree or order

121
Q

fickle

A

likely to change for no good reason

122
Q

figment

A

something made up or invented; a fabrication

123
Q

fledgling

A

inexperienced or immature

124
Q

flippant

A

경솔한

125
Q

lard

A

돼지 기름

126
Q

florid

A

1) flushed, red-faced

2) excessively flowery

127
Q

fodder

A

가축에게 주는 날것의 사료

128
Q

folly

A

foolishness; insanity; imprudence

129
Q

foray

A

1) a quick raid or attack

2) an initial venture

130
Q

forebode

A

to be an omen; to predict

131
Q

bode

A

징조가 되다

132
Q

tantrum

A

불끈하기, 짜증

133
Q

foreclosure

A

압류

134
Q

forensics

A

1) 법의학

2) 토론연습

135
Q

forestall

A

to thwart, prevent

136
Q

forswear

A

to take back, recant

137
Q

forte

A

a person’s strong point

138
Q

forthright

A

frank; outspoken

139
Q

candid

A

솔직한

140
Q

fruition

A

결실

141
Q

fulminate

A

to denounce vigorously, to protest

142
Q

gaffe

A

a social blunder; an embarrassing mistake; a faux pas

143
Q

toupee

A

가발

144
Q

galvanize

A

to startle into sudden activity; to revitalize

145
Q

gambit

A

a scheme to gain an advantage; a play

146
Q

gamut

A

전 범위

147
Q

garner

A

to gather; to acquire; to earn

148
Q

gastronomy

A

the art of eating well

149
Q

generic

A

general; common; not protected by trademark

150
Q

contraption

A

기계

151
Q

germane

A

applicable; pertinent; relevant

152
Q

homicide

A

murder

153
Q

matricide

A

mother murder

154
Q

patricide

A

father murder

155
Q

ghastly

A

shockingly horrible; frightful; ghostlike

156
Q

gratis

A

free of charge

157
Q

gratuitous violence

A

부당한 것, 줄거리와 별로 상관없는 것

158
Q

grimace

A

to make ugly, disapproving facial expression

159
Q

habituate

A

to train; to accustom to a situation

160
Q

halcyon

A

peaceful; carefree; serene

161
Q

sweltering

A

찌는 듯한

162
Q

harp

A

to repeat tediously; to go on and on about something/ 잔소리

163
Q

carping

A

흠 잡다

164
Q

harry

A

to harass; to annoy

165
Q

heinous

A

shockingly evil

166
Q

herald

A

1) 왕의 전달자

2) 선언하다

167
Q

hoary

A

ancient, gray or white with age

168
Q

homage

A

reverence, respect

169
Q

transgenic

A

이식 유전자를 가진

170
Q

transcription

A

DNA의 정보를 토대로 RNA를 만듦/전사

171
Q

reverse transcription

A

RNA의 정보를 토대로 역으로 cDNA를 만듦/ 역전사

172
Q

aspirate

A

흡입하다

173
Q

electrophoresis

A

전기영동

174
Q

transduce

A

1) to convert energy from one farm to another

2) signal transduction

175
Q

cytosol

A

기질, 세포질의 액상 부분

176
Q

motility

A

the ability of an organism to move independently, using metabolic energy

177
Q

trophic

A

pertaining to food or nourishment

178
Q

surrogate

A

대리인

179
Q

pleiotropic

A

다면 발현성

180
Q

viral

A

spreading from person to person

181
Q

stethoscope

A

청진기

182
Q

imposing

A

very impressive because of great size

183
Q

jargon

A

은어

184
Q

impasse

A

a deadlock; a situation from which there is no escape

185
Q

impeach

A

비난하다

186
Q

unimpeachable

A

to be above suspicion, impossible to discredit

187
Q

impecunious

A

without money, penniless

188
Q

peculate

A

to embezzle or steal money

189
Q

embezzle

A

횡령하다

190
Q

pecuniary

A

relating to money

191
Q

impediment

A

방해물방