gre12 Flashcards
privation
lack of comforts or necessities; poverty
befuddle
1) 취하게하다
2) 당황하다
procure
to obtain or acquire by special means
progeny
offspring; descendant
progenitor
조상
propagate
to reproduce; to multiply
propound
to set forth or propose; to offer for consideration
protege
a person under the care of someone interested in his welfare/career
protocol
diplomatic etiquette/customs
provocation
the act of provoking, incitement, cause
prowess
exceptional skill or strength; uncommon bravery
prurient
having lustful thoughts or desire
prurience
열망
pseudonym
가명/필명
pseudointellectual
someone who pretends to be interested in intellectual things
psyche
the human soul, mind, spirit
knead
반죽하다
pummel
to pound or punch with the fists
punctilious
meticulously attentive to detail; scrupulously exact
pundit
an expert; an authority; a learned person
pungent
sharp-tasting or sharp-smelling; acrid; caustic or incisive
punitive
inflicting a punishment
purblind
dim-sighted; practically blind; lacking understanding or imagination
puritanical
very severe and strict about morals
chaperone
보호자
quaint
pleasantly old-fashioned; picturesque
quandary
state of perplexity; predicament
quasi
almost; near; resembling
quay
pier
quell
to put an end to; to suppress
varsity
대학의 대표팀
mutiny
반란
query
an inquiry
quiescent
motionless; at rest; still
rampant
widespread; uncontrollable; prevalent; raging
quotidian
daily; every day; ordinary
quizzical
teasing; mocking; questioning; inquisitive
rapture
ecstasy
rarefied
esoteric; interesting to a select group only
sanction
1) 인가, 승인
2) 제재를 가하다
ratiocination
logical reasoning
rationale
underlying reason
raucous
stridently loud; harsh; rowdy
quaver
떨다
reactionary
보수, 우파
rebuff
to snub; to reject
recidivism
the act of repeating an offence
reclaim
1) 개간하다
2) recover usable substance from refuse
refuse
쓰레기
pawn
전당잡히다,
redeem
1) to buy back
2) to fulfill
3) to rescue from sin
redress
1) to remedy/교정하다
2) to make amends for
appropriation bill
세출 예산안
refractory
disobedient and hard to manage
remission
1) the temporary or permanent disappearance of a disease
2) payment
remuneration
payment, recompense
rend
to tear, to rip
render
1) to make; to cause to be
2) to provide
3) to depict
repartee
a quick, witty reply
lolled
축 늘어져 기대다
reprimand
stern reproof; official rebuke
governess
가정교사
reprobate
depraved, wicked person; degenerate
gutter
빈민굴
repugnant
repulsive; offensive; disgustingly
resignation
passive submission
resigned
받아들이다
resplendent
brilliantly shining; radiant; dazzling
retort
응수하다
retrospect
looking backward; a review
retrospective
회고전
prospect
view in the future
revamp
to revise; to renovate
gruel
오트밀 죽
revile
to scold abusively; to berate; to denounce
ingenuity
an ingenious contrivance/device
revulsion
loathing; repugnance; disgust
ribald
vulgar or indecent in speech
rout
overwhelming defeat
rivet
to fasten or fix firmly
fumbled
to fail to hold manage/ maintain a ball
sally
1) a sudden rushing attack
2) expedition
3) repartee
excursion
a short trip
rendition
the act of rendering( music)
salutation
greeting; welcome; opening words of reeting
salutatory
the welcoming address which is given by the salutatorian
abbot
a man who is the head of superior
idiot savant
서번트 중후근
savoir-faire
사교 예절
schism
division; separation
seamless
매끄러운
secede
to withdraw from an alliance
sect
a small religious subgroup or religion; any group with a uniting theme or purpose
sectarian
single-mindedly devoted to a sect
sedentary
largely confined to sitting down; not physically active
self-made
자수성가형
self- possessed
a person who has good control of his/ her feelings
self-righteous
독선적인
petrichor
a distinctive scent, usually described as earthy, pleasant, or sweet produced by rainfall on very dry ground
sententious
preachy; pompous
shibboleth
1) a slogan
2) common saying that is essentially meaningless
manacle
a shackle for the hand
wily
crafty, cunning
facility
readiness, ease due to skill, aptitude
skittish
nervous; easily startled; jumpy
slake
to satisfy; to assuage
quench
to put out/ extinguish
solace
comfort, consolation
console
to alleviate or lessen the grief of
pennant
the flag serving as an emblem of victory
solidarity
연대감
groom
신랑
sophomoric
juvenile; childishly
sovereign
1) supreme ruler; monarch
2) most important
sovereignty
supremacy of authority
syzygy
alignment of three celestial object
spate
1) a sudden outpouring
2) 홍수
etiology
병인론
mucosal
점막의
mucus
점액
topical
국부의
adsorb
흡착
colitis
대장염
oncogenesis
종양발생
awash
1) 물에 뒤섞인
2) 넘쳐나는
paracrine
분비된 물질이 주변 가까운 곳에 영향을 주는 경우
autocrine
분비된 물질이 자기 자신에게 영향을 주는 경우
endocrine
혈류를 타고 온 몸을 돌아다니는 경우
sediment
침전물
histological
조직학의
compromised
위험에 처한
coagulation
clotting/응고
spectre
ghost; phantom
spurn
to reject disdainfully
stalwart
sturdily built; robust; valiant; unwavering
stark
utter, unmitigated, harsh, desolate
stint
1) to restrict or hold back on; to be frugal
2) a period of time spent doing something
3) an allotted amount or piece of work
stipend
income, allowance, salary
commission
위탁 판매를 대가로 받은 수수료
stout
1) bulky in figure
2) bold, brave
3) firm, stubborn
stratagem
ruse, subterfuge / 계략, 책략
stupendous
remarkable; extraordinary
stupor
a stunned condition; near-unconsciousness; apathy
inertia
1) 무력증
2) 관성
relegate
강등시키다, 좌천시키다
subside
to sink or settle; to diminish; to lessen
subsidize
to provide financial aid; to make a financial contribution
reimburse
배상하다
substantiate
to prove; to verify to confirm
subterfuge
artifice; a trick or stratagem; a ruse
suffice
to be sufficient; to be enough
suffrage
투표권
suffuse
to cover; to overspread; to saturate
sumptuous
luxurious; splendid; lavish
supersede
to take the place of; to supplant; to make something obsolete
supine
lying on one’s back
traction
견인
prone
lying flat[face down]
supplication
humble prayer; an earnest entreaty
supplicate
탄원하다
surmise
to conjecture, to guess
surreal
having an unreal, fantastic quality, hallucinatory; dreamlike
systemic
affecting the entire system, especially the entire body
systematic
orderly, meticulous
teem
to swarm; to be inundated; to overrun
temporize
to stall; to cause delay through indecision
tepid
lukewarm, halfhearted
extraterrestrial
originating outside
timorous
fearful; easily frightened
titillate
to excite, to stimulate, to tease
titular
in title or name only; nominal
tortuous
winding, twisting; serpentine
torturous
고문하는
mnemonic
devise to help you remember something
asterisk
*
travesty
a grotesque or shameful imitation; a mockery
perversion
곡해, 왜곡
trenchant
concise; effective; caustic
aside
whispering
triumvirate
any group of three working jointly
tryst
a secret meeting of lovers
tumult
violent, noisy commotion; uproar, an outbreak
turbid
1) murky; opaque; unclear
2) confused, muddled
deputy
대리인
uncanny
extraordinary; unimaginable; seemingly supernatural
disintegration
붕괴
dope
멍청한
undermine
to impair; subvert; to weaken by excavating underneath
underpinning
a system of supports beneath; foundation or basis
underscore
to underline; to emphasize
underwrite
to sponsor; to subsidize; to insure
underwriter
보증인
unilateral
involving one side only; done on behalf of one side only one-sided
curfew
통행금지
bilateral
two-sided
usury
lending money at an extremely high rate of interest
vacuous
empty of content; lacking in ideas or intelligence
tenant
거주자
vacant
literally empty
