GRE 600-700 Flashcards
1
Q
mercurial
A
سیمابی، جیوه‌دار، چالاک، تند، متغیر، متلون
(adjective) flighty, temperamental Synonyms: blowing hot and cold, bubbleheaded, buoyant, capricious, changeable, effervescent, elastic, erratic, expansive, fickle, flaky, flip, fluctuating, gaga, gay, impulsive, inconstant, irregular, irrepressible, lighthearted, lively, lubricious, mad, mobile, movable, quicksilver, resilient, short-fuse, spirited, sprightly, ticklish, unpredictable, unstable, up-and-down, variable, volatile, yo-yo Antonyms: calm, tranquil, unchangeable, unperturbable, unvarying
2
Q
deceive
A
فریفتن، فریب دادن، گول زدن، اغفال کردن، زیان رساندن
(verb) mislead; be dishonest Synonyms: bamboozle, beat, beat out of, beguile, betray, bilk, buffalo, burn, cheat, circumvent, clip, con, cozen, cross up, defraud, delude, disappoint, double-cross, dupe, ensnare, entrap, fake, falsify, fleece, fool, gouge, gull, hoax, hoodwink, hook, humbug, impose upon, lead on, outwit, play joke on, pull fast one, put on, rob, scam, screw, sell, skin, suck in, swindle, take advantage of, take for, take for ride, take in, take to cleaners, trick, victimize Antonyms: be honest - He even deceived his own mother. - او حتی مادر خود را هم گول می‌زد. - He was deceived into buying stolen goods. - با فریب به او مال دزدی فروختند.
3
Q
fortuitous
A
اتفاقی، شانسی
(adjective) lucky, accidental Synonyms: arbitrary, casual, chance, contingent, fluke, fluky, fortunate, haphazard, happy, incidental, luck in, luck out, lucky-dog, odd, providential, random, serendipitous, unforeseen, unplanned Antonyms: calculated, deliberate, designed, intentional, planned, unlucky - a fortuitous meeting of two old friends - ملاقات تصادفی دو دوست دیرین - A series of fortuitous circumstances that helped advance her political career. - سلسله موقعیت‌های فرخنده‌ای که به پیشرفت کارهای سیاسی او کمک کرد.
4
Q
fathom
A
قولاج (واحد عمق‌پیمایی دریایی) اندازه گرفتن، عمق‌پیمایی کردن، درک کردن
(verb) discern, understand Synonyms: appreciate, apprehend, catch, cognize, comprehend, dig, divine, estimate, figure out, follow, gauge, get, get to the bottom, grasp, have, interpret, know, measure, penetrate, perceive, pierce, pinpoint, plumb, probe, recognize, savvy, sound, unravel Antonyms: misunderstand, not get - His motives are difficult to fathom. - درک انگیزه‌های او مشکل است. - Ever since the dawn of history, man has tried to fathom the universe. - از بدو تاریخ تاکنون بشر کوشیده‌است که از دنیا سردربیاورد.
5
Q
remuneration
A
اجر، پاداش
6
Q
sparkling
A
برق‌زن، جرقه‌دار، کف‌دار، با تلألو
7
Q
luxuriant
A
وافر، مجلل، انبوه، پربرکت
(adjective) profuse, plush Synonyms: abundant, ample, copious, deluxe, dense, elaborate, excessive, extravagant, exuberant, fancy, fecund, fertile, flamboyant, flourishing, fruitful, lavish, luscious, lush, opulent, overflowing, palatial, plenteous, plentiful, prodigal, productive, profusive, prolific, rampant, rank, rich, riotous, sumptuous, superabundant, teeming, thriving Antonyms: barren, plain, poor - luxuriant soil - خاک حاصلخیز - a luxuriant forest - جنگل سرسبز و انبوه - a luxuriant prose style - سبک نثر‌نویسی پر‌پیرایه - luxuriant imagination - تخیل فرنمایانه
8
Q
credential
A
استوار‌نامه، گواهی‌نامه، اعتبار‌نامه، اختیار
- The new ambassador submitted his credentials. - سفیر جدید استوار‌نامه‌ی خود را تقدیم کرد. - It is hard to evaluate the credentials of foreign students. - ارزشیابی مدارک دانشجویان خارجی دشوار است. - Her credentials as an attorney are unmatched. - صلاحیت او به‌عنوان وکیل دادگستری بی‌نظیر است.
9
Q
recoil
A
به حال خود برگشتن، به حال نخستین برگشتن، پس زدن، عودکردن، پس نشستن، فنری بودن، (با on و upon ) واکنش داشتن بر
(verb) shrink away Synonyms: backfire, balk, blanch, blench, blink, carom, cringe, demur, dodge, draw back, duck, falter, flinch, hesitate, jerk, kick, pull back, quail, quake, react, rebound, reel, resile, shake, shirk, shrink, shudder, shy away, spring, start, step back, stick, stickle, swerve, tremble, turn away, waver, wince, withdraw Antonyms: face, meet - As soon as he saw the rotten corpse he recoiled with disgust. - تا جسد فاسد‌شده را دید از شدت تنفر یکه خورد. - He recoiled under the heavy fist blows. - زیر ضربات شدید مشت بر پشت افتاد. - The rifle recoiled and threw the boy to the ground. - تفنگ لگد انداخت و پسر را بر زمین افکند. - Their hatred recoiled on themselves. - تنفر آنان به خودشان برگشت. - The spring recoiled and hit the guest in the face. - فنر پس جهید و به‌صورت مهمان خورد. - Our troops recoiled before the savage attack of the enemy. - سربازان ما در مقابل حمله‌ی وحشیانه‌ی دشمن عقب‌نشینی کردند.
10
Q
scandalous
A
ننگ‌آور، ننگ‌آمیز، رسواکننده، شرم‌آور، ننگین، افتضاح‌آمیز
(adjective) disreputable Synonyms: atrocious, backbiting, calumnious, crying, defamatory, desperate, detracting, detractive, disgraceful, gossiping, heinous, ignominious, infamous, libelous, maligning, monstrous, odious, opprobrious, outrageous, red hot, scurrilous, shameful, shocking, slanderous, traducing, unseemly, untrue, vilifying Antonyms: proper, reputable, respected - their scandalous treatment of racial and religious minorities. - رفتار شرم‌آور آن‌ها با اقلیت‌های نژادی و مذهبی. - scandalous stories. - داستان‌های رسواکننده.
11
Q
erode
A
فرساییدن، خوردن، ساییدن، فاسدکردن، ساییده شدن
(verb) deteriorate; wear away Synonyms: abrade, bite, consume, corrode, crumble, destroy, disintegrate, eat, gnaw, grind down, scour, spoil, waste, wear down Antonyms: build, construct, fix, rebuild - Acid erodes metal. - اسید باعث خورده‌شدن فلز می‌گردد. - Cancer had eroded the bone. - سرطان استخوان را از بین برده بود. - The soil around the river has been completely eroded. - خاک‌های اطراف رودخانه به‌طور کامل دچار فرسایش شده است. - Friction erodes the moving parts of machinery. - اصطکاک بخش‌های متحرک ماشین‌آلات را می‌ساید (ساییده می‌کند). - Recent scandals have eroded the people's confidence in that company. - رسوایی‌های اخیر اعتماد مردم را از آن شرکت سلب کرده است.
12
Q
tenuous
A
ظریف، باریک، نازک، (هوا) رقیق
جزئی، کم‌اهمیت، ناچیز، کم، اندک
(adjective) weak, thin Synonyms: aerial, airy, attenuate, attenuated, delicate, doubtful, dubious, ethereal, fine, flimsy, gossamer, insignificant, insubstantial, light, narrow, nebulous, questionable, rare, rarefied, reedy, shaky, sketchy, slender, slight, slim, subtle, twiggy Antonyms: healthy, significant, stable, strong, substantial, thick
- The police have only found a tenuous connection between the two robberies.
- پلیس فقط ارتباط اندکی بین دو سرقت پیدا کرد.
13
Q
fluctuate
A
پس و پیش رفتن، بالا و پایین رفتن، نوسان کردن، افت‌و‌خیز کردن، موج‌وار حرکت کردن، حرکت موجی داشتن، پیوسته در تغییر بودن
(verb) vacillate, change Synonyms: alter, alternate, be undecided, blow hot and cold, ebb and flow, flutter, go up and down, hem and haw, hesitate, oscillate, rise and fall, seesaw, shift, swing, undulate, vary, veer, vibrate, wave, waver, yo-yo Antonyms: hold, persist, remain, stay - fluctuating prices - قیمت‌های درحال نوسان - fluctuations in temperature - افت و خیزهای (نوسانات) حرارت - the patient's health is fluctuating. - وضع سلامتی بیمار در حال تغییر است.
14
Q
contentious
A
ستیزه‌جو، دعوایی، متنازع‌فیه، ستیزگر
(adjective) quarrelsome Synonyms: antagonistic, argumentative, belligerent, combative, disagreeable, factious, perverse, petulant, querulous, testy - The contentiousness of two of the guests ruined the party. - ستیزگرایی دو نفر از مدعوین مهمانی را به هم زد. - He has a contentious nature. - او ذاتی اهل دعوا و مرافعه است. - a contentious topic - موضوع بحث‌انگیز
15
Q
patchwork
A
وصله‌دوزی، مرصع، چهل‌تکه، قلابدوزی، کار سرهم‌بندی،جسته گریخته، آش شله‌قلمکار
(noun) mixture, hodgepodge Synonyms: check, confusion, disorder, hash, jumble, medley, miscellany, mishmash, muddle, olio, pastiche, plaid, salad, salmagundi, stew, tartan - a patchwork report - گزارش درهم‌برهم - The country had become a patchwork of warring lords. - کشور همچون لحاف چهل‌تکه، صحنه‌ی مبارزه لردان شده بود.
16
Q
flabbergast
A
مبهوت کردن، گیج کردن
(verb) surprise Synonyms: abash, amaze, astonish, astound, blow away, bowl over, confound, daze, disconcert, dumbfound, make speechless, nonplus, overcome, overwhelm, put away, shock, stagger, stun, throw, throw for a loop Antonyms: expect
17
Q
temperate
A
معتدل، ملایم، میانه‌رو
(adjective) calm, moderate Synonyms: agreeable, balmy, checked, clement, collected, composed, conservative, constant, cool, curbed, discreet, dispassionate, equable, even, even-tempered, fair, gentle, levelheaded, medium, mild, modest, pleasant, reasonable, regulated, restrained, self-controlled, self-restrained, sensible, sober, soft, stable, steady, unexcessive, unextreme, unimpassioned, warm Antonyms: immoderate, stormy, violent (adjective) controlled, sober Synonyms: abstemious, abstentious, abstinent, continent, moderate, restrained, self-restraining Antonyms: drunk, excessive, inebriated, uncontrolled - a temperate reply - پاسخ ملایم - the temperate climate of Shiraz - هوای معتدل شیراز
18
Q
benighted
A
گرفتارتاریکی جهل، شب زده، تاریک
- Sin has benighted them all.
- گناه، همه‌ی آن‌ها را غرق در ظلمت کرده است.
19
Q
undiscriminate
A
ناشی از عدم تبعیض، خالی از تبعیض، یکسره
(adjective) random, chaotic Synonyms: aimless, assorted, broad, careless, confused, designless, desultory, extensive, general, haphazard, heterogeneous, hit-or-miss, imperceptive, jumbled, mingled, miscellaneous, mixed, mongrel, motley, multifarious, promiscuous, purposeless, shallow, spot, superficial, sweeping, unconsidered, uncritical, undiscriminating, unmethodical, unplanned, unselective, unsystematic, varied, variegated, wholesale, wide Antonyms: chosen, critical, definite, discriminatory, methodical, particular, selective, specific, systematic - They didn't just kill soldiers; they rather carried out an indiscriminate massacre of women and children, young and old. - آنان فقط سربازان را نکشتند؛ بلکه اقدام به کشتار بدون استثنای زن و بچه و پیر و جوان کردند. - The indiscriminate viewing of T.V. programs. - تماشای هر برنامه‌ی تلویزیونی که پیش بیاید. - indiscriminate sexual intercourse - جماع با هر کس که پیش آید - an indiscriminate mixture of several languages - آمیزه‌ی آشفته‌ای از چندین زبان خارجی - an indescriminate collection of colored pictures - مجموعه‌ی قاتی‌پاتی از تصویرهای رنگی
20
Q
palpable
A
پرماس‌پذیر، پرماسیدنی، حس‌کردنی، قابل‌لمس، آشکار، واضح
(adjective) clear, obvious Synonyms: apparent, appreciable, arresting, believable, blatant, certain, colorable, conspicuous, credible, detectable, discernible, distinct, evident, manifest, noticeable, observable, open, ostensible, patent, perceivable, perceptible, plain, plausible, positive, remarkable, seeming, sensible, straightforward, striking, sure, tangible, unequivocal, unmistakable, visible Antonyms: hidden, obscure, unclear, vague (adjective) concrete, real Synonyms: material, sensible, solid, substantial, tactile, tangible, touchable Antonyms: abstract, doubtful, dubious, inferential, questionable, unreal - an enlarged palpable spleen - طحال بزرگ شده و ملموس - a barely palpable dust - گرد و خاکی که به دشواری قابل‌لمس بود - a palpable lie - دروغ آشکار - palpable absurdity - پوچی مشهود
21
Q
effusive
A
فوران‌کننده، پرحرارت و علاقه
(adjective) gushing, profuse Synonyms: all jaw, big mouthed, demonstrative, ebullient, enthusiastic, expansive, extravagant, exuberant, free-flowing, fulsome, gabby, gushy, lavish, outpouring, overflowing, prolix, talkative, unconstrained, unreserved, unrestrained, verbose, windbag, windy, wordy
22
Q
habitable
A
قابل سکنی
23
Q
codify
A
قانون وضع کردن، به‌صورت رمز درآوردن، تدوین کردن
(verb) systematize Synonyms: arrange, catalogue, classify, code, collect, condense, digest, order, organize, summarize, tabulate Antonyms: disorganize, unsystematize
- He ordered all the laws to be codified systematically.
- او دستور داد که کلیه‌ی قوانین را به‌صورت مجموعه‌ای تنظیم کنند.
24
Q
duplicate
A
دو نسخه‌ای، المثنی نوشتن یا برداشتن، دو نسخه کردن
(adjective) matching Synonyms: alike, corresponding, dualistic, duple, duplex, equal, equivalent, identic, identical, indistinguishable, same, self-same, tantamount, twin, twofold, very same Antonyms: different, unmatching (noun) copy, reproduction Synonyms: analogue, carbon, carbon copy, chip off the old block, clone, companion, coordinate, copycat, correlate, counterfeit, counterpart, counterscript, dead ringer, ditto, double, dupe, duplication, facsimile, fake, fellow, germination, imitation, knockoff, likeness, lookalike, match, mate, obverse, parallel, phony, photocopy, photostat, pirate, reciprocal, recurrence, repetition, replica, replication, repro, ringer, second, similarity, spitting image, stat, twin, Xerox Antonyms: archetype, model, original, prototype (verb) make a copy; repeat Synonyms: act like, clone, copy, counterfeit, ditto, do again, do a takeoff, do like, double, dualize, dupe, echo, fake, go like, imitate, knock off, make like, make replica, make twofold, manifold, mimeo, mirror, multiply, phony, photocopy, photostat, pirate, redo, redouble, reduplicate, remake, replicate, repro, reproduce, rework, stat, take off as, trace, Xerox - a duplicate set of keys - یک جفت کلید یکجور - a duplicate receipt - رونوشت رسید - Send the original copy and keep the duplicate. - نسخه‌ی اصلی را بفرست و رونوشت آن را نگه‌دار. - Duplicate this letter and put it in the file. - یک نسخه از این نامه تهیه کن و در پرونده بگذار. - You should not duplicate what has already been done. - شما نباید کار انجام شده را تکرار کنید.
25
Q
sluggish
A
گرانجان، تنبل، لش، کند، بطی، آهسته‌رو، کساد
(adjective) dull, slow-moving Synonyms: apathetic, blah, comatose, dopey, down, dragging, draggy, drippy, heavy, hebetudinous, inactive, indolent, inert, laid-back, languid, languorous, leaden, lethargic, lifeless, listless, lumpish, mooney, off, phlegmatic, pokey, slack, sleepyheaded, slothful, slow, sluggard, slumberous, stagnant, stiff, sullen, torpid, unresponsive Antonyms: active, alert, energetic, fast, lively, spirited - a sluggish worker - کارگر کم‌کار - a sluggish liver - کبد تنبل - When one gets old, one's reflexes become sluggish. - وقتی انسان پیر می‌شود، واکنش‌هایش کند می‌شود. - sluggish economic development - پیشرفت اقتصادی آهسته - Clothing sales were sluggish. - فروش پوشاک کساد بود. - a sluggish market - بازار کساد
26
Q
sway
A
این‌سو و آن‌سو جنبیدن، تاب خوردن، در نوسان بودن، تاب، نوسان، اهتزاز، سلطه حکومت کردن، متمایل شدن یا کردن و به عقیده‌ای
(noun) strong influence Synonyms: amplitude, authority, clout, command, control, dominion, empire, expanse, government, jurisdiction, mastery, might, power, predominance, range, reach, regime, reign, rule, run, scope, sovereignty, spread, stretch, sweep (verb) move back and forth Synonyms: bend, blow hot and cold, careen, fluctuate, hem and haw, incline, lean, lurch, oscillate, pendulate, pulsate, rock, roll, stagger, swagger, swing, undulate, vibrate, wave, waver, weave, wobble, yo-yo Antonyms: stay, steady (verb) influence, affect Synonyms: bias, brainwash, carry, conduct, control, crack, direct, dispose, dominate, get, govern, guide, hold sway over, hook, impact on, impress, incline, induce, inspire, lead by the nose, manage, move, overrule, persuade, predispose, prevail on, put across, reign, rule, rule over, sell, soften up, strike, suck in, touch, turn one’s head, twist one’s arm, whitewash, win over, work on Antonyms: leave alone - The boat swayed and tipped. - قایق لمبر خورد و واژگون شد. - The branches swayed gently. - شاخه‌ها آرام تکان می‌خوردند. - The earthquake caused the wall to sway to the right. - زلزله موجب شد که دیوار به سمت راست خمیده شود. - to be swayed by fashion - تحت‌تأثیر مد قرار گرفتن - He is eloquent and can sway voters. - او فصیح است و می‌تواند رأی‌دهندگان را تحت‌تأثیر قرار بدهد. - a determination from which he could not be swayed - تصمیمی که نمی‌شد او را از آن منصرف کرد - With a bloody hand he sways a nation. - با دستی خونین بر ملت حکومت می‌کند. - The sway of passion moved him to do it. - اثر شهوات او را وادار به انجام آن کار کرد. - He wanted to extend his sway over all of this territory. - او می‌خواست فرمانروایی خود را بر سرتاسر این سرزمین گسترش دهد. - That idea once held sway but is now forgotten. - یک وقتی آن اندیشه رواج داشت ولی اکنون فراموش شده است. - parents who kept their adult children under their sway - والدینی که فرزندان بالغ خود را تحت سلطه‌ی خود نگه می‌دارند
27
Q
ornamental
A
آرایشی، تزئینی، گیاه آرایشی، گیاه تزئینی
(adjective) decorative Synonyms: accessory, adorning, attractive, beautiful, beautifying, decking, decorating, delicate, dressy, elaborate, embellishing, enhancing, exquisite, fancy, festooned, florid, for show, furbishing, garnishing, heightening, luxurious, ornate, setting off, showy Antonyms: plain, unembellished
- The room was full of ornamental objects.
- اتاق پر از اشیای زینتی بود.
28
Q
convivial
A
جشنی، اهل کیف و خوشگذرانی، وابسته به جشن و عشرت
(adjective) fun-loving Synonyms: back-slapping, cheerful, clubby, companionable, conversible, entertaining, festal, festive, friendly, gay, genial, glad-handering, happy, hearty, hilarious, holiday, jocund, jolly, jovial, lively, merry, mirthful, pleasant, sociable, vivacious Antonyms: blah, dull, serious, solemn, staid - a convivial gathering of friends - گردهمایی پر بزن و بکوب دوستان - He was rich and convivial. - او پولدار و معاشرتی بود.
29
Q
multifarious
A
گوناگون، متعدد، بسیار، دارای انواع مختلف
(adjective) diverse Synonyms: assorted, divers, diversified, manifold, many, miscellaneous, multiple, multitudinous, myriad, numerous, varied, various Antonyms: homogenous (adjective) diversified, Synonyms: miscellaneous assorted, collective, conglomerate, different, diverse, diversiform, heterogeneous, indiscriminate, legion, manifold, many, mixed, motley, multiform, multiplex, multitudinal, multitudinous, numerous, populous, several, sundry, varied, variegated, various, voluminous Antonyms: single, singular, unvaried
30
Q
panacea
A
اکسیر، نوش‌دارو، علاج عام، اسقولوفندریون
(noun) cure-all Synonyms: catholicon, cure, elixir, nostrum, patent medicine, relief, remedy
- Money is not the panacea that you think!
- پول آن‌طور که تو فکر می‌کنی حلال مشکلات نیست!
31
Q
countenance
A
سیما، قیافه، رخ، تشویق کردن، پشتیبانی کردن
(noun) appearance, usually of the face Synonyms: aspect, biscuit, cast, demeanor, expression, face, features, gills, kisser, look, looks, map, mask, mien, mug, phizog, physiognomy, poker face, potato, puss, visage (noun) self-control Synonyms: calmness, composure, presence of mind, self-composure (verb) approve, support Synonyms: abet, accept, advocate, aid, applaud, approbate, back, bear with, champion, commend, condone, confirm, cope, encourage, endorse, favor, get behind, give green light, give stamp of approval, give the nod, go along with, go for, grin and bear it, handle, help, hold with, invite, live with, nod at, okay, put John Hancock on, put up with, sanction, sign off on, sit still for, smile on, stand for, stomach something, swallow, thumbs up, uphold Antonyms: deny, disagree, disapprove, discourage, fight, oppose, refuse - When I opened the door, the fierce countenance of the landlord came to my view. - در را که باز کردم، سیمای خشم‌آلود صاحب‌خانه جلوم پدیدار شد. - a manly countenance - قیافه‌ای مردانه - He will not countenance the use of violence by the police. - او به اعمال خشونت از سوی پلیس رضایت نخواهد داد. - I will never countenance lying. - هرگز دروغ‌پردازی را نخواهم پذیرفت.
32
Q
inflammatory
A
اشتعالی، فتنه‌انگیز، فساد‌آمیز، آتش‌افروز، فتنه‌جو
(adjective) instigative, angering Synonyms: anarchic, demagogic, exciting, explosive, fiery, incendiary, incitive, inflaming, insurgent, intemperate, provocative, rabble-rousing, rabid, rebellious, revolutionary, riotous, seditionary, seditious Antonyms: calming, mitigating, placating, pleasing, tranquilizing
- inflammatory words that inclined the workers to go on strike
- کلمات آتشینی که کارگران را به اعتصاب راغب کرد
33
Q
taint
A
لکه دار کردن، رنگ کردن، آلوده شدن، لکه، ملو کردن، فاسد کردن، عیب
(noun) contamination, corruption Synonyms: black mark, blemish, blot, contagion, defect, disgrace, dishonor, fault, flaw, infection, pollution, shame, smear, spot, stain, stigma Antonyms: cleanliness, perfection (verb) dirty, contaminate; ruin Synonyms: adulterate, besmirch, blacken, blemish, blight, blot, blur, brand, break down, cast a slur, cloud, cook, corrupt, crud up, crumble, cut, damage, debase, decay, decompose, defile, deprave, discolor, discredit, disgrace, dishonor, disintegrate, doctor, foul, give a bad name, harm, hurt, infect, muddy, poison, pollute, putrefy, rot, shame, smear, soil, spike, spoil, stain, stigmatize, sully, tar, tarnish, trash, turn, water, water down Antonyms: clean, right - meat free from taint - گوشت بی‌عیب (سالم) - Repentance removes all taints of sin. - توبه همه‌ی لکه‌های گناه را می‌زداید. - That scandal tainted his reputation. - آن افتضاح شهرت او را لکه‌دار کرد. - a society tainted with fascism - جامعه‌ای که فاشیسم بر آن اثر سوء گذاشته است - tainted meat - گوشت فاسد
34
Q
rigorous
A
شدید، سخت
(adjective) severe; exact Synonyms: accurate, ascetic, austere, bitter, brutal, burdensome, correct, definite, dogmatic, exacting, hard, harsh, inclement, inflexible, intemperate, ironhanded, meticulous, nice, onerous, oppressive, precise, proper, punctilious, right, rigid, rugged, scrupulous, stern, stiff, strict, stringent, uncompromising, unpermissive Antonyms: easy, easy-going, lax, lenient, loose, mild - rigorous discipline - انضباط شدید - a rigorous math class - یک کلاس ریاضی سخت - rigorous attention to detail - توجه موشکافانه به جزئیات - rigorous analysis - فراکافت دقیق - the rigorous Arctic winter - زمستان سخت قطبی
35
Q
delude
A
فریب دادن، اغفال کردن
(verb) deceive, fool Synonyms: beguile, betray, bluff, caboodle, cheat, con, cozen, disinform, do a number on, double-cross, dupe, gull, hoax, hoodwink, illude, impose on, jive, juggle, lead up garden path, misguide, mislead, mousetrap, outfox, play trick on, snow, string along, sucker, take in, trick Antonyms: be truthful
- He deluded himself into thinking that they would soon hire him.
- او خود را با این خیال فریب می‌داد که به زودی استخدامش خواهند کرد.
36
Q
ill-advised
A
غیرعاقلانه، نابخردانه، نسنجیده، نابه‌جا
(adjective) unwise, not thought out Synonyms: brash, confused, foolhardy, foolish, half-baked, hotheaded, ill-considered, ill-judged, impolitic, imprudent, inappropriate, incautious, inconsiderate, indiscreet, inexpedient, injudicious, madcap, misguided, off the top of one’s head, overhasty, rash, reckless, short-sighted, thoughtless, unseemly, wrong Antonyms: reasonable, sensible, well-advised, wise
- It would be ill-advised to accept his gift.
- پذیرفتن هدیه‌ی او کار درستی نیست.
37
Q
prosaic
A
خالی از لطف، کسل‌کننده، وابسته به نثر، نثری
(adjective) unimaginative Synonyms: actual, banal, blah, boring, clean, colorless, common, commonplace, dead, diddly, drab, dry, dull, everyday, factual, flat, garden-variety, hackneyed, ho-hum, humdrum, irksome, lackluster, lifeless, literal, lowly, lusterless, matter-of- fact, monotonous, mundane, nothing, nowhere, ordinary, pabulum, pedestrian, platitudinous, plebeian, practicable, practical, prose, prosy, routine, square, stale, tame, tedious, trite, uneventful, unexceptional, uninspiring, vanilla, vapid, workaday, yawn, zero Antonyms: creative, imaginative, interesting, thinking
38
Q
malfeasance
A
بدکاری، بدکرداری، شرارت، کار خلاف قانون
39
Q
egregious
A
فاحش، بزرگ، برجسته، نمایان، انگشت‌نما
(adjective) outstandingly bad; outrageous Synonyms: arrant, atrocious, capital, deplorable, extreme, flagrant, glaring, grievous, gross, heinous, infamous, insufferable, intolerable, monstrous, nefarious, notorious, outright, preposterous, rank, scandalous, shocking, stark Antonyms: little, minor, secondary, slight
- an egregious error
- اشتباه لپی
40
Q
counterfeit
A
جعلی، قلب، بدلی، جعل کردن
(adjective) fake, simulated Synonyms: affected, assumed, bent, bogus, brummagem, copied, crock, deceptive, delusive, delusory, ersatz, faked, false, feigned, fictitious, fishy, forged, framed, fraudulent, Hollywood, imitation, misleading, mock, not genuine, not kosher, phony, pirate, plant, pretended, pretentious, pseudo, put-on, queer, sham, snide, soft shell, spurious, suppositious, two-faced, won’t fly, wrong Antonyms: genuine, real, true (noun) fake, forgery Synonyms: actor, bogus, bum, copy, deceit, deception, dummy, facsimile, fraud, gyp, hoax, humbug, imitation, imposture, junque, phony, pseudo, put-on, reproduction, sell, sham, simulacrum Antonyms: reality, real thing (verb) make deceitful imitation Synonyms: act like, affect, ape, assume, bluff, carbon, cheat, circulate bad money, clone, coin, copy, defraud, delude, ditto, do, do like, dupe, fabricate, fake, feign, forge, go like, imitate, impersonate, knock off, make like, make money, mimeo, mimic, mint, phony, phony up, pretend, put on, sham, simulate, stat, Xerox Antonyms: be honest - counterfeit money - پول جعلی - counterfeit coin - سکه‌ی قلب - a counterfeit smile - لبخند ساختگی - Criminals were counterfeiting dollars. - بزهکاران دلار جعل می‌کردند. - to counterfeit sorrow - تظاهر به حزن و اندوه کردن - A film that counterfeits reality. - فیلمی که همانند واقعیت است.
